Detalhes explícitos · Inferências a partir de pistas
Relacione a pessoa, horário, lugar ou quantidade ao acontecimento correto. Combine as pistas reais sem acrescentar fatos sem apoio.
The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.
B1
Reduzir resíduos numa padaria
Sobre esta lição
Reduzir resíduos numa padaria · B1. Relacione a pessoa, horário, lugar ou quantidade ao acontecimento correto. Combine as pistas reais sem acrescentar fatos sem apoio.
Leia o material original em inglês e responda com evidências. O nível é uma referência editorial, não um resultado certificado.
12 questões
Salve para encontrar em Minha coleção.
LeituraB1
Reducing waste at a bakery
Leia o material original em inglês e responda com evidências. O nível é uma referência editorial, não um resultado certificado.
To the team,
During last month’s stock review, we found that we were counting unsold loaves but not the damaged packaging we threw away each day. From Monday, we will record both. This will give us a clearer picture of where waste occurs, rather than assuming that every problem starts with making too much bread.
For two weeks, deliveries to the three cafes on North Road will use returnable plastic crates instead of single-use cardboard boxes. The crates are already owned by the bakery, so we do not need to buy more for this trial. Delivery staff must count them at each stop. Cafe staff will leave empty crates ready for collection the next morning. Please do not stack full crates above the marked line in the van; the lower loaves can be damaged by too much weight.
We considered asking all home-delivery customers to return packaging as well. For now, that would add too much time to the route. We will review the cafe trial before changing home deliveries. A successful result for three regular business stops would not automatically mean the same system works for dozens of separate homes.
At the shop, slices left from sandwich preparation will be set aside for our usual food partner, but only if they meet the existing food-handling rules. This is not permission to keep food for longer than we normally allow. Any uncertainty should go to the shift supervisor, not be settled by guessing that a donation is better than disposal.
At the end of the trial, we will compare damaged packaging, missing crates and the extra minutes spent collecting them. We will also ask the cafe staff whether storing the empties caused problems. Lower rubbish totals are important, but the system must be safe and manageable for the people using it. Please bring suggestions to Friday’s meeting, including anything that makes recording the information difficult.
Marta, manager
Um pouco de clareza
Razões · Detalhes explícitos
Use a razão apresentada; uma razão externa apenas plausível não basta. Relacione a pessoa, horário, lugar ou quantidade ao acontecimento correto.
We meet inside because it is raining.
Limites das evidências · Posição e avaliação
Separe afirmações sustentadas do que permanece desconhecido. Não mencionar algo não prova sua ausência. Observe avaliações e ressalvas; um fato positivo não significa aprovação irrestrita.
The notice gives a price, but says nothing about delivery.
Material de estudo
LeituraB1
Reducing waste at a bakery
Leia o material original em inglês e responda com evidências. O nível é uma referência editorial, não um resultado certificado.
To the team,
During last month’s stock review, we found that we were counting unsold loaves but not the damaged packaging we threw away each day. From Monday, we will record both. This will give us a clearer picture of where waste occurs, rather than assuming that every problem starts with making too much bread.
For two weeks, deliveries to the three cafes on North Road will use returnable plastic crates instead of single-use cardboard boxes. The crates are already owned by the bakery, so we do not need to buy more for this trial. Delivery staff must count them at each stop. Cafe staff will leave empty crates ready for collection the next morning. Please do not stack full crates above the marked line in the van; the lower loaves can be damaged by too much weight.
We considered asking all home-delivery customers to return packaging as well. For now, that would add too much time to the route. We will review the cafe trial before changing home deliveries. A successful result for three regular business stops would not automatically mean the same system works for dozens of separate homes.
At the shop, slices left from sandwich preparation will be set aside for our usual food partner, but only if they meet the existing food-handling rules. This is not permission to keep food for longer than we normally allow. Any uncertainty should go to the shift supervisor, not be settled by guessing that a donation is better than disposal.
At the end of the trial, we will compare damaged packaging, missing crates and the extra minutes spent collecting them. We will also ask the cafe staff whether storing the empties caused problems. Lower rubbish totals are important, but the system must be safe and manageable for the people using it. Please bring suggestions to Friday’s meeting, including anything that makes recording the information difficult.
Marta, manager
01 / 12D01Salve para encontrar em Minha coleção.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Why is buying new crates unnecessary for the trial?
Seu caminho de aprendizagem
01
Etapa 1 · Aquecimento
0/3Aquecimento
02
Etapa 2 · Praticar a habilidade
0/1Detalhes explícitos · Inferências a partir de pistas
Relacione a pessoa, horário, lugar ou quantidade ao acontecimento correto. Combine as pistas reais sem acrescentar fatos sem apoio.
The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.03
Etapa 3 · Praticar a habilidade
0/2Razões · Detalhes explícitos
Use a razão apresentada; uma razão externa apenas plausível não basta. Relacione a pessoa, horário, lugar ou quantidade ao acontecimento correto.
We meet inside because it is raining.04
Etapa 4 · Praticar a habilidade
0/1Limites das evidências · Posição e avaliação
Separe afirmações sustentadas do que permanece desconhecido. Não mencionar algo não prova sua ausência. Observe avaliações e ressalvas; um fato positivo não significa aprovação irrestrita.
The notice gives a price, but says nothing about delivery.05
Etapa 5 · Prática relacionada
0/3Prática relacionada
06
Etapa 6 · Desafio do texto
0/2Desafio do texto
Revisões desta unidade
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Mapa da aula
B1Reduzir resíduos numa padaria
Pontos da aula
Detalhes explícitos · Inferências a partir de pistas
Relacione a pessoa, horário, lugar ou quantidade ao acontecimento correto. Combine as pistas reais sem acrescentar fatos sem apoio.
The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.Razões · Detalhes explícitos
Use a razão apresentada; uma razão externa apenas plausível não basta. Relacione a pessoa, horário, lugar ou quantidade ao acontecimento correto.
We meet inside because it is raining.Limites das evidências · Posição e avaliação
Separe afirmações sustentadas do que permanece desconhecido. Não mencionar algo não prova sua ausência. Observe avaliações e ressalvas; um fato positivo não significa aprovação irrestrita.
The notice gives a price, but says nothing about delivery.Perguntas e respostas
Abrir uma resposta registra ajuda para essa questão.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Why is buying new crates unnecessary for the trial?
- The bakery already owns them.
- Existing cardboard boxes can be made returnable.
- The delivery staff will collect the crates from home customers.
- Each cafe already owns the crates it will receive.
Resposta e explicação
The bakery already owns them.
Resposta: “The bakery already owns them.”. Evidência: “The crates are already owned by the bakery”. Confira “Each cafe already owns the crates it will receive.”: Isso atribui a ação ou função à pessoa ou ao grupo errado. Confira “Existing cardboard boxes can be made returnable.”: Esse não é o item indicado para essa ação.
Reducing waste at a bakery
What changes from Monday?
- The crate system will immediately include home customers.
- Only packaging will be recorded.
- Both unsold loaves and damaged packaging will be recorded.
- Unsold bread will stop being recorded once packaging is counted.
Resposta e explicação
Both unsold loaves and damaged packaging will be recorded.
Resposta: “Both unsold loaves and damaged packaging will be recorded.”. Evidência: “From Monday, we will record both.”. Confira “Only packaging will be recorded.”: Isso diz o contrário do detalhe relevante. Evidência: “During last month’s stock review, we found that we were counting unsold loaves but not the damaged packaging we threw away each day.”. Confira “Unsold bread will stop being recorded once packaging is counted.”: Isso diz o contrário do detalhe relevante.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Which deliveries are included in the crate trial?
- Three cafes on North Road.
- All cafes that buy from the bakery.
- Every home delivery.
- Deliveries of bread slices to the usual food partner.
Resposta e explicação
Three cafes on North Road.
Resposta: “Three cafes on North Road.”. Evidência: “deliveries to the three cafes on North Road will use returnable plastic crates”. Confira “Deliveries of bread slices to the usual food partner.”: Esse não é o item indicado para essa ação. Evidência: “slices left from sandwich preparation will be set aside for our usual food partner”. Confira “All cafes that buy from the bakery.”: Isso torna a afirmação mais ampla ou mais forte do que o texto permite.
Reducing waste at a bakery
What gap did the stock review reveal?
- Damaged packaging was not being counted.
- The bakery had counted packaging but not unsold loaves.
- The bakery had not recorded any kind of waste.
- Unsold loaves had never been recorded.
Resposta e explicação
Damaged packaging was not being counted.
Resposta: “Damaged packaging was not being counted.”. Evidência: “we were counting unsold loaves but not the damaged packaging we threw away each day.”. Confira “The bakery had counted packaging but not unsold loaves.”: Isso diz o contrário do detalhe relevante. Confira “Unsold loaves had never been recorded.”: Isso diz o contrário do detalhe relevante.
Reducing waste at a bakery
When will cafes have empty crates ready for collection?
- Before the delivery staff have counted them at the first stop.
- On the next Friday after the trial ends.
- The next morning.
- Only at the end of the two-week trial.
Resposta e explicação
The next morning.
Resposta: “The next morning.”. Evidência: “Cafe staff will leave empty crates ready for collection the next morning.”. Confira “Only at the end of the two-week trial.”: Não é o horário que foi perguntado. Confira “On the next Friday after the trial ends.”: Não é o horário que foi perguntado.
Reducing waste at a bakery
What does the memo warn against assuming?
- Collection takes some time.
- Packaging can become damaged.
- A system working for three cafes must also work for many homes.
- Returnable crates can never work for a home-delivery customer.
Resposta e explicação
A system working for three cafes must also work for many homes.
Resposta: “A system working for three cafes must also work for many homes.”. Evidência: “A successful result for three regular business stops would not automatically mean the same system works for dozens of separate homes.”. Confira “Returnable crates can never work for a home-delivery customer.”: Isso torna a afirmação mais ampla ou mais forte do que o texto permite. Evidência: “We will review the cafe trial before changing home deliveries.”. Confira “Packaging can become damaged.”: É um fato informado, não a suposição contra a qual o memorando alerta. Evidência: “the damaged packaging we threw away each day.”.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Why are home deliveries not included yet?
- A successful cafe trial is already enough to rule out home use.
- Returning packaging would add too much route time.
- All home customers have agreed to a later start date.
- The manager has already measured every home route and found them unsuitable.
Resposta e explicação
Returning packaging would add too much route time.
Resposta: “Returning packaging would add too much route time.”. Evidência: “For now, that would add too much time to the route.”. Confira “The manager has already measured every home route and found them unsuitable.”: Isso torna a afirmação mais ampla ou mais forte do que o texto permite. Confira “All home customers have agreed to a later start date.”: O texto não dá esse detalhe. Não o acrescente.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Why must full crates not be stacked too high?
- The marked line shows how many loaves the cafe ordered.
- The cafe staff cannot store empty crates.
- The reusable crates must not touch one another.
- Too much weight can damage the lower loaves.
Resposta e explicação
Too much weight can damage the lower loaves.
Resposta: “Too much weight can damage the lower loaves.”. Evidência: “the lower loaves can be damaged by too much weight.”. Confira “The marked line shows how many loaves the cafe ordered.”: O texto não dá esse detalhe. Não o acrescente. Confira “The cafe staff cannot store empty crates.”: O texto não dá esse detalhe. Não o acrescente.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Which rules must still be followed when bread slices are set aside for the usual food partner?
- A longer storage limit whenever food is donated.
- Using returnable crates for every food donation.
- The existing food-handling rules.
- Asking a supervisor before every donation, even with no uncertainty.
Resposta e explicação
The existing food-handling rules.
Resposta: “The existing food-handling rules.”. Evidência: “only if they meet the existing food-handling rules.”. Confira “A longer storage limit whenever food is donated.”: Isso diz o contrário do detalhe relevante. Evidência: “This is not permission to keep food for longer than we normally allow.”. Confira “Asking a supervisor before every donation, even with no uncertainty.”: Isso torna a afirmação mais ampla ou mais forte do que o texto permite. Evidência: “Any uncertainty should go to the shift supervisor”.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Who should decide when staff are uncertain about donating food?
- The shift supervisor.
- The cafe staff storing the empty crates.
- Whichever delivery worker arrives first.
- The staff member who believes donation is always better.
Resposta e explicação
The shift supervisor.
Resposta: “The shift supervisor.”. Evidência: “Any uncertainty should go to the shift supervisor”. Confira “The cafe staff storing the empty crates.”: Isso atribui a ação ou função à pessoa ou ao grupo errado. Confira “Whichever delivery worker arrives first.”: Isso atribui a ação ou função à pessoa ou ao grupo errado.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Besides rubbish totals, what information will be reviewed?
- Only whether the three cafes bought more bread.
- Missing crates, collection time and storage difficulties.
- Only the number of crates originally owned by the bakery.
- Only the total weight of rubbish produced.
Resposta e explicação
Missing crates, collection time and storage difficulties.
Resposta: “Missing crates, collection time and storage difficulties.”. Evidência: “we will compare damaged packaging, missing crates and the extra minutes spent collecting them. We will also ask the cafe staff whether storing the empties caused problems.”. Confira “Only whether the three cafes bought more bread.”: Isso usa um critério de sucesso diferente do indicado no texto. Confira “Only the number of crates originally owned by the bakery.”: Isso usa um critério de sucesso diferente do indicado no texto. Evidência: “The crates are already owned by the bakery”.
Reducing waste at a bakery
Which principle guides the manager’s decision?
- Waste reduction must also be safe and practical.
- Safety rules may be relaxed if all spare food is donated.
- Success at the three cafes guarantees success with home customers.
- Less rubbish is enough, even when handling becomes unsafe.
Resposta e explicação
Waste reduction must also be safe and practical.
Resposta: “Waste reduction must also be safe and practical.”. Evidência: “the system must be safe and manageable for the people using it.”. Confira “Less rubbish is enough, even when handling becomes unsafe.”: Isso usa um critério de sucesso diferente do indicado no texto. Confira “Safety rules may be relaxed if all spare food is donated.”: Isso diz o contrário do detalhe relevante. Evidência: “only if they meet the existing food-handling rules.”.