理由・条件と許可・明示された詳細
実際に示された理由を使います。文外のもっともらしい理由だけでは足りません。 示された条件・許可を保ちます。規則だけでは出来事が実際に起きたとは言えません。 問われた人・時刻・場所・量を正しい出来事に結び付けます。
We meet inside because it is raining.
B1
職場のメール
このレッスンについて
職場のメール · B1. 実際に示された理由を使います。文外のもっともらしい理由だけでは足りません。 問われた人・時刻・場所・量を正しい出来事に結び付けます。
オリジナルの英文を読み、根拠を基に答えましょう。レベルは編集上の目安で、認定結果ではありません。
8 問
保存するとマイコレクションで見返せます。
Subject: Preparing for the booking system change Dear team, We will begin using the new booking system on Monday, 6 July. Although the supplier has tested the main functions, we should not assume every unusual request will work perfectly from the first morning. Please keep the paper booking diary until the end of July. It is a backup, not a second place where all bookings must be copied. On Friday afternoon, the reception desk will close at four rather than five so that the final data transfer can take place. Telephone calls will still be answered by the customer support team. If a customer wants to change a booking during that hour, take a message and tell them we will call back on Monday. Do not promise that the change has already been made. Training sessions are available on Tuesday and Thursday at lunchtime. Staff only need to attend one session, and both will cover the same material. Anyone unable to attend should email me by Wednesday; I can arrange a short individual demonstration. Please report problems using the shared form, including the booking number and what happened. General comments such as “it is broken” make it difficult to investigate. We will review the reports after the first week before deciding whether further training is necessary. Thanks, Priya
まずはポイントを確認
立場と評価・明示された詳細
評価と留保に注目します。よい事実があるだけで全面的な賛成とは言えません。 問われた人・時刻・場所・量を正しい出来事に結び付けます。
The writer likes the idea but asks for one change.
学習素材
Subject: Preparing for the booking system change Dear team, We will begin using the new booking system on Monday, 6 July. Although the supplier has tested the main functions, we should not assume every unusual request will work perfectly from the first morning. Please keep the paper booking diary until the end of July. It is a backup, not a second place where all bookings must be copied. On Friday afternoon, the reception desk will close at four rather than five so that the final data transfer can take place. Telephone calls will still be answered by the customer support team. If a customer wants to change a booking during that hour, take a message and tell them we will call back on Monday. Do not promise that the change has already been made. Training sessions are available on Tuesday and Thursday at lunchtime. Staff only need to attend one session, and both will cover the same material. Anyone unable to attend should email me by Wednesday; I can arrange a short individual demonstration. Please report problems using the shared form, including the booking number and what happened. General comments such as “it is broken” make it difficult to investigate. We will review the reports after the first week before deciding whether further training is necessary. Thanks, Priya
01 / 8D01保存するとマイコレクションで見返せます。
A careful handover
Why must the paper diary be kept?
学習ルート
01
ステップ 1 · ウォームアップ
0/2ウォームアップ
02
ステップ 2 · 理解を深める
0/1理由・明示された詳細
実際に示された理由を使います。文外のもっともらしい理由だけでは足りません。 問われた人・時刻・場所・量を正しい出来事に結び付けます。
We meet inside because it is raining.03
ステップ 3 · 理解を深める
0/1立場と評価・明示された詳細
評価と留保に注目します。よい事実があるだけで全面的な賛成とは言えません。 問われた人・時刻・場所・量を正しい出来事に結び付けます。
The writer likes the idea but asks for one change.04
ステップ 4 · 関連練習
0/2関連練習
05
ステップ 5 · 教材チャレンジ
0/2教材チャレンジ
この単元の復習ノート
0間違いを、次の一歩に。
初回答を残し、根拠を確かめて別の問題に挑戦します。同じ教材での正解は、新しい文章への応用を証明するものではありません。
まだ復習ノートはありません。まずは短いウォームアップを。
学習マップ
B1職場のメール
この単元のポイント
理由・条件と許可・明示された詳細
実際に示された理由を使います。文外のもっともらしい理由だけでは足りません。 示された条件・許可を保ちます。規則だけでは出来事が実際に起きたとは言えません。 問われた人・時刻・場所・量を正しい出来事に結び付けます。
We meet inside because it is raining.立場と評価・明示された詳細
評価と留保に注目します。よい事実があるだけで全面的な賛成とは言えません。 問われた人・時刻・場所・量を正しい出来事に結び付けます。
The writer likes the idea but asks for one change.問題と解答
解答を開くと、その問題にヒント利用が記録されます。
A careful handover
Why must the paper diary be kept?
- To replace the new system permanently.
- To copy every digital booking.
- As a backup during the change.
- Instead of using the shared form for unusual problems.
解答と解説を開く
As a backup during the change.
答え：「As a backup during the change.」。 根拠：「It is a backup, not a second place where all bookings must be copied.」。 「To copy every digital booking.」を確認：該当する情報と反対のことを述べています。 「To replace the new system permanently.」を確認：本文で言える範囲や強さを超えています。
A careful handover
Why will reception close early on Friday?
- For the final data transfer.
- So the supplier can demonstrate every unusual request.
- Because all calls stop at four.
- So staff can attend the lunchtime training session.
解答と解説を開く
For the final data transfer.
答え：「For the final data transfer.」。 根拠：「so that the final data transfer can take place.」。 「So staff can attend the lunchtime training session.」を確認：この出来事の時刻を別の時刻と混同しています。 根拠：「Training sessions are available on Tuesday and Thursday at lunchtime.」。 「Because all calls stop at four.」を確認：該当する情報と反対のことを述べています。 根拠：「Telephone calls will still be answered by the customer support team.」。
A careful handover
For staff attending group training, how many sessions are required?
- Both.
- None, because both sessions cover the same material.
- One.
- One group session plus an individual demonstration.
解答と解説を開く
One.
答え：「One.」。 根拠：「Staff only need to attend one session, and both will cover the same material.」。 「Both.」を確認：本文で言える範囲や強さを超えています。 「One group session plus an individual demonstration.」を確認：本文で言える範囲や強さを超えています。 根拠：「Anyone unable to attend should email me by Wednesday」。
A careful handover
What tone best describes Priya’s approach?
- Certain that no problems can occur.
- Confident that testing has covered every unusual request.
- Practical and cautious.
- Willing to let customers assume changes are complete.
解答と解説を開く
Practical and cautious.
答え：「Practical and cautious.」。 根拠：「we should not assume every unusual request will work perfectly」。 「Certain that no problems can occur.」を確認：該当する情報と反対のことを述べています。 「Confident that testing has covered every unusual request.」を確認：該当する情報と反対のことを述べています。
A careful handover
Who will answer calls after reception closes early?
- Customers will have to wait until Monday to reach anyone.
- The supplier transferring the data.
- The customer support team.
- The receptionist at the closed desk.
解答と解説を開く
The customer support team.
答え：「The customer support team.」。 根拠：「Telephone calls will still be answered by the customer support team.」。 「The supplier transferring the data.」を確認：行動や役割を別の人・集団のものにしています。 「The receptionist at the closed desk.」を確認：行動や役割を別の人・集団のものにしています。
A careful handover
What should staff tell a caller requesting a change during that hour?
- They will receive a call back on Monday.
- They should call the supplier rather than leave a message.
- The request can be confirmed because the supplier tested the system.
- The change is already complete.
解答と解説を開く
They will receive a call back on Monday.
答え：「They will receive a call back on Monday.」。 根拠：「tell them we will call back on Monday.」。 「The change is already complete.」を確認：該当する情報と反対のことを述べています。 「The request can be confirmed because the supplier tested the system.」を確認：本文で言える範囲や強さを超えています。 根拠：「we should not assume every unusual request will work perfectly」。
A careful handover
Which problem report follows Priya’s instruction?
- Booking 42: it is broken.
- The confirmation retained the old date.
- Booking 42: the date changed, but the confirmation kept the old date.
- Booking 42: please make it better.
解答と解説を開く
Booking 42: the date changed, but the confirmation kept the old date.
答え：「Booking 42: the date changed, but the confirmation kept the old date.」。 根拠：「including the booking number and what happened.」。 「Booking 42: it is broken.」を確認：予約番号はありますが、具体的な出来事や不具合がありません。壊れた・良くしてほしいだけでなく、何が起きたか説明します。 「The confirmation retained the old date.」を確認：確認内容の不具合は説明していますが、該当する予約を特定する番号がありません。
A careful handover
When will the team decide about more training?
- Before staff submit any detailed reports.
- At the end of July, when the paper diary can be removed.
- After reviewing the first week’s reports.
- As soon as the supplier finishes its own tests.
解答と解説を開く
After reviewing the first week’s reports.
答え：「After reviewing the first week’s reports.」。 根拠：「review the reports after the first week before deciding whether further training is necessary.」。 「As soon as the supplier finishes its own tests.」を確認：行動の順番が変わっています。 「At the end of July, when the paper diary can be removed.」を確認：この出来事の時刻を別の時刻と混同しています。 根拠：「Please keep the paper booking diary until the end of July.」。