A1

Can and cannot for ability Exercises

About this lesson

Can and cannot for ability · A1. Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it.

Practise Can and cannot for ability in short situations. Read the clue, choose or write a form, then check the reason. The level is an editorial guide.

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Knowledge map

Can and cannot for ability

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Can and cannot for ability — Knowledge map
Can and cannot for ability — Knowledge map

01Can with a base verb

Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it.

He can juggle.

02Saying you cannot do something

Use cannot/can’t + base verb for lack of ability; do not add do or to.

I cannot whistle.

03Can questions

For an ability question, put can before the subject and use the base verb after it.

Can they skate?

Illustrated guide

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Questions
01 / 12D01Save it to find it in My collection.

Lea is a good swimmer. She can ___ a long way. (swim)

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

Your answer
1 / 12

Your learning route

01
Step 1 · Warm-up

Warm-up

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02
Step 2 · Build the skill

Can with a base verb

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Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it.

He can juggle.
03
Step 3 · Build the skill

Saying you cannot do something

0/1

Use cannot/can’t + base verb for lack of ability; do not add do or to.

I cannot whistle.
04
Step 4 · Build the skill

Can questions

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For an ability question, put can before the subject and use the base verb after it.

Can they skate?
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Step 5 · New contexts

New contexts

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Step 6 · A fresh challenge

A fresh challenge

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Practice notes in this unit

Make mistakes useful.

Keep the first try. Understand the change. Check it in a fresh situation.

0

No practice notes yet. Try a short warm-up.

Lesson map

Can and cannot for ability

A1
Can and cannot for ability

Lesson points

01

Can with a base verb

Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it.

He can juggle.
02

Saying you cannot do something

Use cannot/can’t + base verb for lack of ability; do not add do or to.

I cannot whistle.
03

Can questions

For an ability question, put can before the subject and use the base verb after it.

Can they skate?

Questions & answers

Opening an answer records help for that question.

D01 · Warm-up

Lea is a good swimmer. She can ___ a long way. (swim)

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. swimming
  2. swims
  3. to swim
  4. swim
Answer & explanation
swim

Look at “Lea is a good swimmer. She can ___ a long way. (swim)”. Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it. Complete sentence: “Lea is a good swimmer. She can swim a long way. (swim)”.

D02 · Warm-up

I do not know how to drive. I ___ drive.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. cannot
  2. do not can
  3. cannot to
  4. not can
Answer & explanation
cannot

Look at “I do not know how to drive. I ___ drive.”. Use cannot/can’t + base verb for lack of ability; do not add do or to. Complete sentence: “I do not know how to drive. I cannot drive.”.

D03 · Warm-up

___ your brother speak Italian?

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. Is can
  2. Can
  3. Does can
  4. Cans
Answer & explanation
Can

Look at “___ your brother speak Italian?”. For an ability question, put can before the subject and use the base verb after it. Complete sentence: “Can your brother speak Italian?”.

P01 · Build the skill

This bird can ___ my name. (say)

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

Answer & explanation
say

Reference completion: “This bird can say my name. (say)”. Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it.

P02 · Build the skill

The baby is only two months old. She ___ walk yet.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. does not can
  2. cannot to
  3. not can
  4. cannot
Answer & explanation
cannot

Look at “The baby is only two months old. She ___ walk yet.”. Use cannot/can’t + base verb for lack of ability; do not add do or to. Complete sentence: “The baby is only two months old. She cannot walk yet.”.

P03 · Build the skill

Can Omar ___ a bicycle? (ride)

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. ride
  2. to ride
  3. riding
  4. rides
Answer & explanation
ride

Look at “Can Omar ___ a bicycle? (ride)”. For an ability question, put can before the subject and use the base verb after it. Complete sentence: “Can Omar ride a bicycle? (ride)”.

P04 · Build the skill

My aunt can ___ three languages. (speak)

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

Answer & explanation
speak

Reference completion: “My aunt can speak three languages. (speak)”. Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it.

R01 · New contexts

Our new robot can ___ stairs. (climb)

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. climb
  2. climbing
  3. climbs
  4. to climb
Answer & explanation
climb

Look at “Our new robot can ___ stairs. (climb)”. Use can + base verb for ability. Can does not gain -s after he/she/it. Complete sentence: “Our new robot can climb stairs. (climb)”.

R02 · New contexts

He has never learned to read music. He ___ read this score.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. cannot
  2. does not can
  3. cannot to
  4. not can
Answer & explanation
cannot

Look at “He has never learned to read music. He ___ read this score.”. Use cannot/can’t + base verb for lack of ability; do not add do or to. Complete sentence: “He has never learned to read music. He cannot read this score.”.

R03 · New contexts

Can you ___ the letters at the back? (see)

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

Answer & explanation
see

Reference completion: “Can you see the letters at the back? (see)”. For an ability question, put can before the subject and use the base verb after it.

X01 · A fresh challenge

I have lost my voice. I ___ sing today.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. do not can
  2. cannot to
  3. not can
  4. cannot
Answer & explanation
cannot

Look at “I have lost my voice. I ___ sing today.”. Use cannot/can’t + base verb for lack of ability; do not add do or to. Complete sentence: “I have lost my voice. I cannot sing today.”.

X02 · A fresh challenge

Ask about present ability using can: ___ your sister play the violin?

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

Answer & explanation
Can

Reference completion: “Ask about present ability using can: Can your sister play the violin?”. For an ability question, put can before the subject and use the base verb after it.