A2

must・have to・shouldの練習問題

このレッスンについて

must・have to・should · A2. 義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。

短い場面で「must・have to・should」を練習します。手がかりを読み、形を選ぶか入力してから理由を確認しましょう。レベルは編集上の目安です。

12 問
保存するとマイコレクションで見返せます。
学習マップ

Must, have to and should

練習を始める
Must, have to and should — 学習マップ
Must, have to and should — 学習マップ

01have toの義務

義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。

He has to sign in.

02禁止と不要の違い

must notは禁止、do not have toは不要で、意味が異なります。

You must not park here.

03shouldの助言

should+原形は助言、should not/shouldn’t+原形はしないほうがよいという助言です。

You should check the address.

図解

0/12
問題
01 / 12D01保存するとマイコレクションで見返せます。

The rule says all staff have to wear badges. Nina ___ to wear one too.

Complete the sentence using the have to pattern for obligation.

あなたの答え
1 / 12

学習ルート

01
ステップ 1 · ウォームアップ

ウォームアップ

0/3
02
ステップ 2 · 理解を深める

have toの義務

0/2

義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。

He has to sign in.
03
ステップ 3 · 理解を深める

禁止と不要の違い

0/1

must notは禁止、do not have toは不要で、意味が異なります。

You must not park here.
04
ステップ 4 · 理解を深める

shouldの助言

0/1

should+原形は助言、should not/shouldn’t+原形はしないほうがよいという助言です。

You should check the address.
05
ステップ 5 · 別の場面で復習

別の場面で復習

0/3
06
ステップ 6 · 応用チャレンジ

応用チャレンジ

0/2
この単元の復習ノート

間違いを、次の一歩に。

初回答を残し、変化の理由を理解して、別の場面で確かめます。

0

まだ復習ノートはありません。まずは短いウォームアップを。

学習マップ

must・have to・should

A2
Must, have to and should

この単元のポイント

01

have toの義務

義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。

He has to sign in.
02

禁止と不要の違い

must notは禁止、do not have toは不要で、意味が異なります。

You must not park here.
03

shouldの助言

should+原形は助言、should not/shouldn’t+原形はしないほうがよいという助言です。

You should check the address.

問題と解答

解答を開くと、その問題にヒント利用が記録されます。

D01 · ウォームアップ

The rule says all staff have to wear badges. Nina ___ to wear one too.

Complete the sentence using the have to pattern for obligation.

  1. does
  2. has
  3. have
  4. is
解答と解説を開く
has

「The rule says all staff have to wear badges. Nina ___ to wear one too.」に注目しましょう。義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。 完成文:「The rule says all staff have to wear badges. Nina has to wear one too.」。

D02 · ウォームアップ

It is optional to bring lunch. You ___ bring it.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. do not have to
  2. must not
  3. are forbidden to
  4. cannot
解答と解説を開く
do not have to

「It is optional to bring lunch. You ___ bring it.」に注目しましょう。must notは禁止、do not have toは不要で、意味が異なります。 完成文:「It is optional to bring lunch. You do not have to bring it.」。

D03 · ウォームアップ

My advice is to rest. You should ___ a break. (take)

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. to take
  2. takes
  3. taking
  4. take
解答と解説を開く
take

「My advice is to rest. You should ___ a break. (take)」に注目しましょう。should+原形は助言、should not/shouldn’t+原形はしないほうがよいという助言です。 完成文:「My advice is to rest. You should take a break. (take)」。

P01 · 理解を深める

I ___ to show my ticket before entering. (have)

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

解答と解説を開く
have

完成例:「I have to show my ticket before entering. (have)」。義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。

P02 · 理解を深める

The sign says entry is forbidden. You ___ enter.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. do not have to
  2. need not
  3. are allowed to
  4. must not
解答と解説を開く
must not

「The sign says entry is forbidden. You ___ enter.」に注目しましょう。must notは禁止、do not have toは不要で、意味が異なります。 完成文:「The sign says entry is forbidden. You must not enter.」。

P03 · 理解を深める

For safety, you should not ___ while driving. (text)

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. to text
  2. texting
  3. text
  4. texts
解答と解説を開く
text

「For safety, you should not ___ while driving. (text)」に注目しましょう。should+原形は助言、should not/shouldn’t+原形はしないほうがよいという助言です。 完成文:「For safety, you should not text while driving. (text)」。

P04 · 理解を深める

Each player ___ to arrive by eight. (have)

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

解答と解説を開く
has

完成例:「Each player has to arrive by eight. (have)」。義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。

R01 · 別の場面で復習

The children ___ to wait for a teacher. (have)

Complete the sentence using the have to pattern for obligation.

  1. have
  2. are
  3. has
  4. does
解答と解説を開く
have

「The children ___ to wait for a teacher. (have)」に注目しましょう。義務のhave toはhe/she/itでhas to、それ以外はhave toです。 完成文:「The children have to wait for a teacher. (have)」。

R02 · 別の場面で復習

The museum is free today. You ___ pay.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. do not have to
  2. must not
  3. are forbidden to
  4. cannot
解答と解説を開く
do not have to

「The museum is free today. You ___ pay.」に注目しましょう。must notは禁止、do not have toは不要で、意味が異なります。 完成文:「The museum is free today. You do not have to pay.」。

R03 · 別の場面で復習

If you want better sleep, you should ___ less coffee. (drink)

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

解答と解説を開く
drink

完成例:「If you want better sleep, you should drink less coffee. (drink)」。should+原形は助言、should not/shouldn’t+原形はしないほうがよいという助言です。

X01 · 応用チャレンジ

Touching the cable is prohibited. You ___ touch it.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. do not have to
  2. need not
  3. must not
  4. are allowed to
解答と解説を開く
must not

「Touching the cable is prohibited. You ___ touch it.」に注目しましょう。must notは禁止、do not have toは不要で、意味が異なります。 完成文:「Touching the cable is prohibited. You must not touch it.」。

X02 · 応用チャレンジ

You look ill. You should ___ a doctor. (see)

Complete the gap. Write only the missing word or words.

解答と解説を開く
see

完成例:「You look ill. You should see a doctor. (see)」。should+原形は助言、should not/shouldn’t+原形はしないほうがよいという助言です。