01Passiva no presente simples
Para uma ação habitual, use am/is/are + particípio. A forma de be concorda com a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação.
am/is/are + past participleA2-B1
Voz passiva: presente e passado simples: exercícios
Sobre esta lição
Voz passiva: presente e passado simples · A2. Para uma ação habitual, use am/is/are + particípio. A forma de be concorda com a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação.
Mostre o que acontece com alguém ou algo. Pratique a voz passiva no presente e no passado simples.
12 questões
Salve para encontrar em Minha coleção.
Mapa de conceitos
Começar a praticarPassive voice: present and past simple
02Passiva no passado simples
Para um fato passado encerrado, use was/were + particípio. O particípio pode ser irregular e diferente do passado simples.
was/were + past participle03Negativas, perguntas e foco
Acrescente not depois de be; nas perguntas, coloque be antes do sujeito. Quem recebe a ação vira sujeito. Use by + agente quando importa dizer quem age; muitas vezes é possível omiti-lo.
Was the room cleaned? · It wasn’t cleaned.Afirmação
The room is cleaned daily.It was cleaned yesterday.
Negação
The room isn’t cleaned daily.It wasn’t cleaned yesterday.
Pergunta
Is the room cleaned daily?Was it cleaned yesterday?
Resposta curta
Yes, it is.No, it wasn’t.
Guia ilustrado
01 / 12D01Salve para encontrar em Minha coleção.
A cleaner cleans one entrance every morning. Focus on the entrance.
Choose the passive verb form that reports the cleaner’s daily action, focusing on the entrance.
Seu caminho de aprendizagem
01
Etapa 1 · Aquecimento
0/3Aquecimento
02
Etapa 2 · Praticar a habilidade
0/1Passiva no presente simples
Para uma ação habitual, use am/is/are + particípio. A forma de be concorda com a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação.
The studio is cleaned every evening.03
Etapa 3 · Praticar a habilidade
0/1Passiva no passado simples
Para um fato passado encerrado, use was/were + particípio. O particípio pode ser irregular e diferente do passado simples.
The missing bag was found near the lift.04
Etapa 4 · Praticar a habilidade
0/2Negativas, perguntas e foco
Acrescente not depois de be; nas perguntas, coloque be antes do sujeito. Quem recebe a ação vira sujeito. Use by + agente quando importa dizer quem age; muitas vezes é possível omiti-lo.
Were the seats reserved by the school? The seats were not reserved.05
Etapa 5 · Novos contextos
0/3Novos contextos
06
Etapa 6 · Um novo desafio
0/2Um novo desafio
Revisões desta unidade
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Mapa da aula
A2Voz passiva: presente e passado simples
Pontos da aula
Passiva no presente simples
Para uma ação habitual, use am/is/are + particípio. A forma de be concorda com a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação.
The studio is cleaned every evening.Passiva no passado simples
Para um fato passado encerrado, use was/were + particípio. O particípio pode ser irregular e diferente do passado simples.
The missing bag was found near the lift.Negativas, perguntas e foco
Acrescente not depois de be; nas perguntas, coloque be antes do sujeito. Quem recebe a ação vira sujeito. Use by + agente quando importa dizer quem age; muitas vezes é possível omiti-lo.
Were the seats reserved by the school? The seats were not reserved.Perguntas e respostas
Abrir uma resposta registra ajuda para essa questão.
A cleaner cleans one entrance every morning. Focus on the entrance.
Choose the passive verb form that reports the cleaner’s daily action, focusing on the entrance.
- The entrance is cleaned every morning.
- The entrance is clean every morning.
- The entrance are cleaned every morning.
Resposta e explicação
The entrance is cleaned every morning.
Observe “A cleaner cleans one entrance every morning. Focus on the entrance.”. Para uma ação habitual, use am/is/are + particípio. A forma de be concorda com a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação. Frase completa: “The entrance is cleaned every morning.”.
The secretary wrote the meeting minutes yesterday. Minutes means the written record of a meeting.
Choose the past simple passive sentence.
- The minutes are written yesterday.
- The minutes were written yesterday.
- The minutes were wrote yesterday.
Resposta e explicação
The minutes were written yesterday.
Observe “The secretary wrote the meeting minutes yesterday. Minutes means the written record of a meeting.”. Para um fato passado encerrado, use was/were + particípio. O particípio pode ser irregular e diferente do passado simples. Frase completa: “The minutes were written yesterday.”.
The club checks its bikes before each ride. Ask about this routine, focusing on the bikes.
Choose the present simple passive question.
- Do the bikes checked before each ride?
- Are the bikes check before each ride?
- Are the bikes checked before each ride?
Resposta e explicação
Are the bikes checked before each ride?
Observe “The club checks its bikes before each ride. Ask about this routine, focusing on the bikes.”. Acrescente not depois de be; nas perguntas, coloque be antes do sujeito. Quem recebe a ação vira sujeito. Use by + agente quando importa dizer quem age; muitas vezes é possível omiti-lo. Frase completa: “Are the bikes checked before each ride?”.
The cafe makes these sandwiches here every morning. The sandwiches ___ here every morning.
Complete the gap with the present simple passive of make. Write only the missing words.
Resposta e explicação
are made
Os sanduíches recebem esta ação habitual. O plural 'sandwiches' pede 'are made'.
Last night's storm broke two windows. Focus on the windows.
Choose the past simple passive sentence.
- The two windows were broke during last night's storm.
- The two windows was broken during last night's storm.
- The two windows were broken during last night's storm.
Resposta e explicação
The two windows were broken during last night's storm.
Observe “Last night's storm broke two windows. Focus on the windows.”. Para um fato passado encerrado, use was/were + particípio. O particípio pode ser irregular e diferente do passado simples. Frase completa: “The two windows were broken during last night's storm.”.
The caretaker forgot to lock the doors last night. Nobody else locked them. Focus on the doors.
Choose the negative past simple passive sentence.
- The doors did not locked last night.
- The doors were not locked last night.
- The doors were not lock last night.
Resposta e explicação
The doors were not locked last night.
Observe “The caretaker forgot to lock the doors last night. Nobody else locked them. Focus on the doors.”. Acrescente not depois de be; nas perguntas, coloque be antes do sujeito. Quem recebe a ação vira sujeito. Use by + agente quando importa dizer quem age; muitas vezes é possível omiti-lo. Frase completa: “The doors were not locked last night.”.
A local artist painted this mural in 2021.
Rewrite in the past simple passive, starting This mural. Keep the artist with by and keep the year. Write one full sentence.
Resposta e explicação
This mural was painted by a local artist in 2021.
'This mural' recebe a ação. Use 'was painted' e mantenha o artista com 'by'.
Outras respostas aceitas
- This mural was painted in 2021 by a local artist.
Find the agreement error: The invitations is sent every May.
Correct only is. Write the whole corrected sentence.
Resposta e explicação
The invitations are sent every May.
'Invitations' está no plural: troque 'is' por 'are'. Mantenha 'sent' e a expressão de frequência.
Find the verb-form error: The parcel was took to the office yesterday.
Choose the corrected past simple passive sentence.
- The parcel was take to the office yesterday.
- The parcel was took to the office yesterday.
- The parcel was taken to the office yesterday.
Resposta e explicação
The parcel was taken to the office yesterday.
Observe “Find the verb-form error: The parcel was took to the office yesterday.”. Para um fato passado encerrado, use was/were + particípio. O particípio pode ser irregular e diferente do passado simples. Frase completa: “The parcel was taken to the office yesterday.”.
Find the error in this question: Did the tickets checked at the gate yesterday?
Choose the corrected past simple passive question.
- Were the tickets checked at the gate yesterday?
- Did the tickets checked at the gate yesterday?
- Were the tickets check at the gate yesterday?
Resposta e explicação
Were the tickets checked at the gate yesterday?
Observe “Find the error in this question: Did the tickets checked at the gate yesterday?”. Acrescente not depois de be; nas perguntas, coloque be antes do sujeito. Quem recebe a ação vira sujeito. Use by + agente quando importa dizer quem age; muitas vezes é possível omiti-lo. Frase completa: “Were the tickets checked at the gate yesterday?”.
Our workshop prints these labels every Friday. Focus on the labels.
Choose the present simple passive sentence.
- These labels are print in our workshop every Friday.
- These labels is printed in our workshop every Friday.
- These labels are printed in our workshop every Friday.
Resposta e explicação
These labels are printed in our workshop every Friday.
Observe “Our workshop prints these labels every Friday. Focus on the labels.”. Para uma ação habitual, use am/is/are + particípio. A forma de be concorda com a pessoa ou coisa que recebe a ação. Frase completa: “These labels are printed in our workshop every Friday.”.
The storm damaged the roof last winter.
Rewrite in the past simple passive, starting The roof. Keep the cause with by and keep last winter. Write one full sentence.
Resposta e explicação
The roof was damaged by the storm last winter.
O telhado recebe o dano em um fato passado encerrado. Use 'was damaged'; 'by the storm' mantém a causa.
Outras respostas aceitas
- The roof was damaged last winter by the storm.