B2

صورة منسية

عن هذا الدرس

صورة منسية · B2. اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح.

اقرأ المادة الإنجليزية الأصلية وأجب مستنداً إلى الأدلة. المستوى دليل تحريري وليس نتيجة معتمدة.

12 سؤالًا
احفظه لتجده لاحقًا في مجموعتي.
A forgotten photograph — context illustration
القراءةB2

A forgotten photograph

اقرأ المادة الإنجليزية الأصلية وأجب مستنداً إلى الأدلة. المستوى دليل تحريري وليس نتيجة معتمدة.

The photograph fell from a book I was packing for the charity shop. At first I recognised only the gate: two pale posts and a latch that had always caught on the sleeve of my coat. Then I saw my brother, small and unsmiling, standing beside our mother. Someone had cut the edge of the picture, removing most of the person whose hand rested on his shoulder.

I was certain I knew the day. It was the afternoon we had been told that we were leaving the house, and my brother had refused to speak because nobody had asked what he wanted. I had repeated that version of events so often that it felt less like a memory than a fact entered in a family record.

I sent him a photograph of the photograph. His reply arrived while I was still packing. “You have the wrong day,” he wrote. “That was before the school play. I was frightened of forgetting my lines.” He remembered the borrowed jacket, which itched, and our mother telling him not to pull at the collar. The departing house and the silent protest belonged to another afternoon.

For a moment, I wanted to defend my account. The expression on his face seemed to support it. Then I noticed the paper flower pinned to his jacket, a detail I had previously treated as an unimportant blur. It did not prove every part of his story, but it fitted a school performance more comfortably than a sudden announcement about moving.

I asked about the missing person at the edge. He thought it was our aunt, though he was not certain. I had assumed it was me. Neither of us could explain why the photograph had been cut. We agreed to ask our cousin, who still had some of our aunt’s albums, rather than invent a reason that happened to suit us.

That evening, I put the photograph in a new envelope and wrote both accounts on a sheet of paper. I marked mine as a memory I was now questioning, not one I had proved false in every detail. My brother’s recollection deserved attention without being promoted automatically into a complete record.

The book continued into the donation box. The photograph stayed. It had become more interesting after it stopped illustrating the story I thought I knew. I no longer looked at my brother’s expression and saw a single obvious explanation. The unfamiliar space around it was not an empty place to fill quickly, but a reason to look again.

توضيح بسيط أولًا

الإحالة في السياق، التفاصيل المذكورة، الأسباب

حدّد الشخص أو الشيء أو الفكرة التي تحيل إليها الكلمة في الجملة. اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اعتمد السبب المذكور؛ لا يكفي سبب محتمل من خارج النص.

In “Mia lost her key”, her refers to Mia.

التفاصيل المذكورة، الاستنتاج من القرائن

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اجمع القرائن الفعلية دون إضافة حقيقة غير مدعومة.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.

مادة التعلم
A forgotten photograph — context illustration
القراءةB2

A forgotten photograph

اقرأ المادة الإنجليزية الأصلية وأجب مستنداً إلى الأدلة. المستوى دليل تحريري وليس نتيجة معتمدة.

The photograph fell from a book I was packing for the charity shop. At first I recognised only the gate: two pale posts and a latch that had always caught on the sleeve of my coat. Then I saw my brother, small and unsmiling, standing beside our mother. Someone had cut the edge of the picture, removing most of the person whose hand rested on his shoulder.

I was certain I knew the day. It was the afternoon we had been told that we were leaving the house, and my brother had refused to speak because nobody had asked what he wanted. I had repeated that version of events so often that it felt less like a memory than a fact entered in a family record.

I sent him a photograph of the photograph. His reply arrived while I was still packing. “You have the wrong day,” he wrote. “That was before the school play. I was frightened of forgetting my lines.” He remembered the borrowed jacket, which itched, and our mother telling him not to pull at the collar. The departing house and the silent protest belonged to another afternoon.

For a moment, I wanted to defend my account. The expression on his face seemed to support it. Then I noticed the paper flower pinned to his jacket, a detail I had previously treated as an unimportant blur. It did not prove every part of his story, but it fitted a school performance more comfortably than a sudden announcement about moving.

I asked about the missing person at the edge. He thought it was our aunt, though he was not certain. I had assumed it was me. Neither of us could explain why the photograph had been cut. We agreed to ask our cousin, who still had some of our aunt’s albums, rather than invent a reason that happened to suit us.

That evening, I put the photograph in a new envelope and wrote both accounts on a sheet of paper. I marked mine as a memory I was now questioning, not one I had proved false in every detail. My brother’s recollection deserved attention without being promoted automatically into a complete record.

The book continued into the donation box. The photograph stayed. It had become more interesting after it stopped illustrating the story I thought I knew. I no longer looked at my brother’s expression and saw a single obvious explanation. The unfamiliar space around it was not an empty place to fill quickly, but a reason to look again.

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الأسئلة
01 / 12D01احفظه لتجده لاحقًا في مجموعتي.

A forgotten photograph

How did the narrator find the photograph?

إجابتك
1 / 12

مسار التعلّم

01
خطوة 1 · تهيئة

تهيئة

0/3
02
خطوة 2 · بناء المهارة

الإحالة في السياق، التفاصيل المذكورة، الأسباب

0/2

حدّد الشخص أو الشيء أو الفكرة التي تحيل إليها الكلمة في الجملة. اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اعتمد السبب المذكور؛ لا يكفي سبب محتمل من خارج النص.

In “Mia lost her key”, her refers to Mia.
03
خطوة 3 · بناء المهارة

التفاصيل المذكورة، الاستنتاج من القرائن

0/1

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اجمع القرائن الفعلية دون إضافة حقيقة غير مدعومة.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.
04
خطوة 4 · بناء المهارة

التفاصيل المذكورة

0/1

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.
05
خطوة 5 · تدريب مرتبط

تدريب مرتبط

0/3
06
خطوة 6 · تحدّي المادة

تحدّي المادة

0/2
ملاحظات هذه الوحدة

حوّل الأخطاء إلى تعلّم.

احتفظ بمحاولتك الأولى وتحقّق من الدليل وجرّب سؤالًا آخر. النجاح في المادة نفسها لا يثبت نقل المهارة إلى نص جديد.

0

لا توجد ملاحظات بعد. جرّب تهيئة قصيرة.

خريطة الدرس

صورة منسية

B2
A forgotten photograph

نقاط الدرس

01

الإحالة في السياق، التفاصيل المذكورة، الأسباب

حدّد الشخص أو الشيء أو الفكرة التي تحيل إليها الكلمة في الجملة. اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اعتمد السبب المذكور؛ لا يكفي سبب محتمل من خارج النص.

In “Mia lost her key”, her refers to Mia.
02

التفاصيل المذكورة، الاستنتاج من القرائن

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اجمع القرائن الفعلية دون إضافة حقيقة غير مدعومة.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.

الأسئلة والأجوبة

فتح إجابة يسجّل استخدام المساعدة لذلك السؤال.

D01 · تهيئة

A forgotten photograph

How did the narrator find the photograph?

  1. It arrived with the brother’s account in a new envelope.
  2. It fell from a book being packed for donation.
  3. The narrator found it among albums already borrowed from the cousin.
  4. It was placed in a donation box by the brother.
الإجابة والشرح
It fell from a book being packed for donation.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «It fell from a book being packed for donation.». الدليل: «The photograph fell from a book I was packing for the charity shop.». قارن بالبديل «It arrived with the brother’s account in a new envelope.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق. قارن بالبديل «The narrator found it among albums already borrowed from the cousin.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق.

D02 · تهيئة

A forgotten photograph

What did the narrator recognise first?

  1. The borrowed jacket.
  2. The identity of the person whose hand was visible.
  3. The gate.
  4. The paper flower.
الإجابة والشرح
The gate.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «The gate.». الدليل: «At first I recognised only the gate». قارن بالبديل «The paper flower.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق. قارن بالبديل «The identity of the person whose hand was visible.». يضيف هذا تفصيلاً محدداً لم تورده المادة؛ المعقولية ليست دليلاً من النص.

D03 · تهيئة

A forgotten photograph

What did the narrator initially believe the brother’s expression showed?

  1. Anger about an itchy borrowed jacket.
  2. Reluctance to have a photograph taken before donating the book.
  3. A protest about leaving the house.
  4. Fear of forgetting lines in a play.
الإجابة والشرح
A protest about leaving the house.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «A protest about leaving the house.». الدليل: «It was the afternoon we had been told that we were leaving the house, and my brother had refused to speak because nobody had asked what he wanted.». قارن بالبديل «Anger about an itchy borrowed jacket.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق. قارن بالبديل «Reluctance to have a photograph taken before donating the book.». يضيف هذا تفصيلاً محدداً لم تورده المادة؛ المعقولية ليست دليلاً من النص.

P01 · بناء المهارة

A forgotten photograph

What does the comparison with “a family record” suggest?

  1. Repetition had made the narrator’s version feel unquestionable.
  2. The family had agreed to preserve both versions before seeing the photograph.
  3. An independently checked family record had confirmed the date.
  4. The narrator had avoided repeating the family story before this discovery.
الإجابة والشرح
Repetition had made the narrator’s version feel unquestionable.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Repetition had made the narrator’s version feel unquestionable.». الدليل: «I had repeated that version of events so often». قارن بالبديل «The narrator had avoided repeating the family story before this discovery.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص. قارن بالبديل «An independently checked family record had confirmed the date.». يدّعي هذا يقيناً أو نطاق تطبيق أوسع مما تسمح به الأدلة.

P02 · بناء المهارة

A forgotten photograph

What event did the brother connect with the photograph?

  1. The day the book was first selected for donation.
  2. An announcement that they were moving.
  3. A school play.
  4. A visit at which the aunt deliberately cut the photograph.
الإجابة والشرح
A school play.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «A school play.». الدليل: «That was before the school play.». قارن بالبديل «An announcement that they were moving.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق. قارن بالبديل «The day the book was first selected for donation.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق.

P03 · بناء المهارة

A forgotten photograph

How conclusive does the narrator consider the visual evidence for the brother’s account?

  1. It fits the brother’s account but does not prove all of it.
  2. It establishes who stood at the cut edge of the photograph.
  3. It makes the brother’s recollection a complete and independently verified record.
  4. It is no more compatible with the play than with the moving announcement.
الإجابة والشرح
It fits the brother’s account but does not prove all of it.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «It fits the brother’s account but does not prove all of it.». الدليل: «It did not prove every part of his story, but it fitted a school performance more comfortably». قارن بالبديل «It makes the brother’s recollection a complete and independently verified record.». يدّعي هذا يقيناً أو نطاق تطبيق أوسع مما تسمح به الأدلة. قارن بالبديل «It is no more compatible with the play than with the moving announcement.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص.

P04 · بناء المهارة

A forgotten photograph

Which visual detail made the narrator reconsider?

  1. The visible hand resting on the brother’s shoulder.
  2. The gate latch that had caught on the narrator’s coat.
  3. The expression that had seemed to support the narrator’s first account.
  4. A paper flower pinned to the jacket.
الإجابة والشرح
A paper flower pinned to the jacket.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «A paper flower pinned to the jacket.». الدليل: «the paper flower pinned to his jacket». قارن بالبديل «The gate latch that had caught on the narrator’s coat.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق. قارن بالبديل «The visible hand resting on the brother’s shoulder.». اليد ظاهرة في الصورة، لكن السرد لا يجعلها التفصيل الذي يدفع إلى إعادة النظر؛ فالزهرة هي التي تؤدي هذا الدور. راجع عبارة المصدر «whose hand rested on his shoulder.» في ضوء السؤال والادعاء «The visible hand resting on the brother’s shoulder.».

R01 · تدريب مرتبط

A forgotten photograph

What feeling does the brother remember?

  1. Certainty that moving house was unfair.
  2. Comfort in the jacket he had borrowed for the performance.
  3. Embarrassment that the photograph had been cut.
  4. Fear of forgetting his lines.
الإجابة والشرح
Fear of forgetting his lines.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Fear of forgetting his lines.». الدليل: «I was frightened of forgetting my lines.». قارن بالبديل «Embarrassment that the photograph had been cut.». يضيف هذا تفصيلاً محدداً لم تورده المادة؛ المعقولية ليست دليلاً من النص. قارن بالبديل «Certainty that moving house was unfair.». يخلط هذا بين مرحلتين: الوضع الأولي والتحقق أو القرار اللاحق.

R02 · تدريب مرتبط

A forgotten photograph

What remains uncertain about the cut edge?

  1. Whether the brother connected the image with a school play.
  2. Whether the flower was visible on the jacket.
  3. Whether the image had come from the donated book.
  4. Why the photograph was cut.
الإجابة والشرح
Why the photograph was cut.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Why the photograph was cut.». الدليل: «Neither of us could explain why the photograph had been cut.». قارن بالبديل «Whether the flower was visible on the jacket.». هذا التفصيل ثابت بالفعل في القصة؛ والسؤال يطلب ما بقي دون تفسير. قارن بالبديل «Whether the brother connected the image with a school play.». هذا التفصيل ثابت بالفعل في القصة؛ والسؤال يطلب ما بقي دون تفسير.

R03 · تدريب مرتبط

A forgotten photograph

Why do they decide to contact their cousin?

  1. The cousin may have further evidence in the aunt’s albums.
  2. They hope the cousin will choose the more comforting account without more evidence.
  3. They believe the cousin has already identified the missing person with certainty.
  4. They want the cousin to confirm which charity shop received the book.
الإجابة والشرح
The cousin may have further evidence in the aunt’s albums.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «The cousin may have further evidence in the aunt’s albums.». الدليل: «our cousin, who still had some of our aunt’s albums». قارن بالبديل «They hope the cousin will choose the more comforting account without more evidence.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص. قارن بالبديل «They believe the cousin has already identified the missing person with certainty.». يدّعي هذا يقيناً أو نطاق تطبيق أوسع مما تسمح به الأدلة.

X01 · تحدّي المادة

A forgotten photograph

How does the narrator preserve the competing accounts?

  1. By retaining the photograph while omitting both conflicting written accounts.
  2. By marking the narrator’s whole account as conclusively false.
  3. By presenting the brother’s version as a complete official record.
  4. By writing both down and qualifying the certainty of each.
الإجابة والشرح
By writing both down and qualifying the certainty of each.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «By writing both down and qualifying the certainty of each.». الدليل: «That evening, I put the photograph in a new envelope and wrote both accounts on a sheet of paper. I marked mine as a memory I was now questioning, not one I had proved false in every detail. My brother’s recollection deserved attention without being promoted automatically into a complete record.». قارن بالبديل «By marking the narrator’s whole account as conclusively false.». يحوّل هذا نتيجة مقيّدة إلى ادعاء بلا استثناءات. قارن بالبديل «By presenting the brother’s version as a complete official record.». يدّعي هذا يقيناً أو نطاق تطبيق أوسع مما تسمح به الأدلة.

X02 · تحدّي المادة

A forgotten photograph

What change is expressed in the final paragraph?

  1. The narrator accepts the brother’s account as the only explanation worth considering.
  2. The narrator considers the image less valuable because its story is uncertain.
  3. The narrator accepts uncertainty as a reason for further attention.
  4. The narrator treats the competing accounts as proof that photographs cannot offer evidence.
الإجابة والشرح
The narrator accepts uncertainty as a reason for further attention.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «The narrator accepts uncertainty as a reason for further attention.». الدليل: «I no longer looked at my brother’s expression and saw a single obvious explanation. The unfamiliar space around it was not an empty place to fill quickly, but a reason to look again.». قارن بالبديل «The narrator treats the competing accounts as proof that photographs cannot offer evidence.». يحوّل هذا نتيجة مقيّدة إلى ادعاء بلا استثناءات. قارن بالبديل «The narrator accepts the brother’s account as the only explanation worth considering.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص.