動詞の構造を確認する
動詞の形を選ぶ前に、主語、時の基準、助動詞を確認します。
We are ready, but Ana is still at home.
週末のお手伝い · A2. 動詞の形を選ぶ前に、主語、時の基準、助動詞を確認します。
全文を読んでから空欄を埋めましょう。周囲の文法と意味を両方確認します。
Last Saturday, I [1] _____ to help our neighbours before their trip. [2] _____ I was waiting outside, my phone rang. The neighbours were still upstairs, looking for [3] _____ keys. I wanted [4] _____ a box to their car. The blue box was lighter [5] _____ the red one, so I chose it. We had [6] _____ time to check everything before the taxi arrived. Then it began to rain, [7] _____ we moved the plants inside. During their trip, I am looking [8] _____ their cat: I give it food and check its water every day. They will come home on Friday.
動詞の形を選ぶ前に、主語、時の基準、助動詞を確認します。
We are ready, but Ana is still at home.
空欄の前後を読み、冠詞、代名詞、前置詞、固定表現をまとまりとして確認します。
Please give the books to them.
原因、対比、条件、指示の関係を判断し、接続表現に必要な文法も確認します。
It was cold, so I closed the window.
Last Saturday, I [1] _____ to help our neighbours before their trip. [2] _____ I was waiting outside, my phone rang. The neighbours were still upstairs, looking for [3] _____ keys. I wanted [4] _____ a box to their car. The blue box was lighter [5] _____ the red one, so I chose it. We had [6] _____ time to check everything before the taxi arrived. Then it began to rain, [7] _____ we moved the plants inside. During their trip, I am looking [8] _____ their cat: I give it food and check its water every day. They will come home on Friday.
A weekend helping out — gap 1
空欄の前後を読み、冠詞、代名詞、前置詞、固定表現をまとまりとして確認します。
Please give the books to them.動詞の形を選ぶ前に、主語、時の基準、助動詞を確認します。
We are ready, but Ana is still at home.初回答を残し、変化の理由を理解して、別の場面で確かめます。
まだ復習ノートはありません。まずは短いウォームアップを。
動詞の形を選ぶ前に、主語、時の基準、助動詞を確認します。
We are ready, but Ana is still at home.空欄の前後を読み、冠詞、代名詞、前置詞、固定表現をまとまりとして確認します。
Please give the books to them.原因、対比、条件、指示の関係を判断し、接続表現に必要な文法も確認します。
It was cold, so I closed the window.解答を開くと、その問題にヒント利用が記録されます。
A weekend helping out — gap 1
完成した文:“Last Saturday, I went to help our neighbours before their trip.” 「Last Saturday」は過去の出来事を示します。「go」の過去形は「went」です。
A weekend helping out — gap 2
完成した文:“While I was waiting outside, my phone rang.” 電話が鳴ったとき待っている最中だったので、進行中の動作を「while」でつなぎます。
A weekend helping out — gap 3
完成した文:“The neighbours were still upstairs, looking for their keys.” 鍵は近所の人たちのものです。名詞「keys」の前には所有を表す「their」を使います。
A weekend helping out — gap 4
完成した文:“I wanted to carry a box to their car.” 「wanted」の後はto不定詞なので「wanted to carry」とします。
A weekend helping out — gap 5
完成した文:“The blue box was lighter than the red one, so I chose it.” 「lighter」で二つの箱を比較するので、比較の相手には「than」を使います。
A weekend helping out — gap 6
完成した文:“We had enough time to check everything before the taxi arrived.” 名詞「time」の前の「enough」は十分な量を表します。「too」だけではこの名詞を修飾できません。
A weekend helping out — gap 7
完成した文:“Then it began to rain, so we moved the plants inside.” 雨が原因で植物を中に運んだので、結果を表す「so」を使います。
A weekend helping out — gap 8
完成した文:“During their trip, I am looking after their cat: I give it food and check its water every day.” 「look after」は世話をするという意味です。餌や水の確認は猫を探す行動ではありません。