B2

السياحة وحي يعيش فيه الناس

عن هذا الدرس

السياحة وحي يعيش فيه الناس · B2. اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح.

اقرأ المادة الإنجليزية الأصلية وأجب مستنداً إلى الأدلة. المستوى دليل تحريري وليس نتيجة معتمدة.

12 سؤالًا
احفظه لتجده لاحقًا في مجموعتي.
Tourism and a living neighbourhood — context illustration
القراءةB2

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

اقرأ المادة الإنجليزية الأصلية وأجب مستنداً إلى الأدلة. المستوى دليل تحريري وليس نتيجة معتمدة.

This fictional briefing concerns a proposed visitor scheme in the invented town of Alderhaven.

The old riverside quarter attracts visitors partly because it remains a working neighbourhood. Shops serve residents as well as tourists, and the narrow lanes connect homes, a school and small workshops. The council’s proposal should therefore be judged not only by whether more people visit, but by whether ordinary life can continue alongside them.

The first measure would move large tour-group meeting points from the central square to a courtyard near the river path. The aim is to reduce the periods when several groups block the same crossing. The proposal does not prohibit individual visitors from entering the square, nor does it require every group to follow a single route. Guides would be asked to begin at staggered times, with the effect reviewed after one season.

A second measure concerns delivery access. Residents have reported vans stopping across doorways, while shopkeepers point out that supplies cannot arrive by bicycle in every case. The current draft reserves an early delivery window, but several businesses have explained that their suppliers serve a wider region and cannot guarantee that time. The briefing recommends discussions with suppliers before the window is finalised. A rule that looks orderly on a map may shift costs onto people who had little opportunity to shape it.

The suggested visitor information also needs revision. It describes the quarter as “unchanged for centuries”, a phrase that ignores the changes residents have made to keep their homes usable. Preserving historic buildings does not mean asking people to live as exhibits. Information should explain adaptation as part of the area’s history, rather than presenting all modern features as damage to authenticity.

Monitoring must include more than counts at the river entrance. A fall in complaints, for instance, could mean fewer obstructions, but it could also reflect residents’ loss of confidence that reporting helps. Short interviews and direct observations would provide context for the numbers. Likewise, an increase in visitor spending would not establish that all local businesses benefited equally.

The briefing supports a trial with published review dates and a clear way to amend the arrangements. It advises against advertising the scheme as a completed solution before those reviews occur. Tourism may help support the quarter’s economy, but that possibility does not settle every conflict over space, timing and representation. The proposal’s credibility will depend on whether residents and businesses can see their practical knowledge influencing decisions, not simply appearing in a consultation photograph.

توضيح بسيط أولًا

التفاصيل المذكورة، الأسباب، الشروط والسماح

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اعتمد السبب المذكور؛ لا يكفي سبب محتمل من خارج النص. احفظ الشرط أو الإذن المذكور؛ القاعدة لا تثبت وقوع الحدث.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.

الفكرة الرئيسية، الاستنتاج من القرائن، حدود الأدلة، تطبيق الحجة

اعتمد النص كله؛ ليست كل تفصيلة صحيحة هي الفكرة الرئيسية. اجمع القرائن الفعلية دون إضافة حقيقة غير مدعومة. ميّز المدعوم عما يبقى مجهولاً؛ عدم الذكر لا يثبت عدم الوجود. طابق الفعل مع الحجة المذكورة وحدودها.

The whole message is about a change of plan.

مادة التعلم
Tourism and a living neighbourhood — context illustration
القراءةB2

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

اقرأ المادة الإنجليزية الأصلية وأجب مستنداً إلى الأدلة. المستوى دليل تحريري وليس نتيجة معتمدة.

This fictional briefing concerns a proposed visitor scheme in the invented town of Alderhaven.

The old riverside quarter attracts visitors partly because it remains a working neighbourhood. Shops serve residents as well as tourists, and the narrow lanes connect homes, a school and small workshops. The council’s proposal should therefore be judged not only by whether more people visit, but by whether ordinary life can continue alongside them.

The first measure would move large tour-group meeting points from the central square to a courtyard near the river path. The aim is to reduce the periods when several groups block the same crossing. The proposal does not prohibit individual visitors from entering the square, nor does it require every group to follow a single route. Guides would be asked to begin at staggered times, with the effect reviewed after one season.

A second measure concerns delivery access. Residents have reported vans stopping across doorways, while shopkeepers point out that supplies cannot arrive by bicycle in every case. The current draft reserves an early delivery window, but several businesses have explained that their suppliers serve a wider region and cannot guarantee that time. The briefing recommends discussions with suppliers before the window is finalised. A rule that looks orderly on a map may shift costs onto people who had little opportunity to shape it.

The suggested visitor information also needs revision. It describes the quarter as “unchanged for centuries”, a phrase that ignores the changes residents have made to keep their homes usable. Preserving historic buildings does not mean asking people to live as exhibits. Information should explain adaptation as part of the area’s history, rather than presenting all modern features as damage to authenticity.

Monitoring must include more than counts at the river entrance. A fall in complaints, for instance, could mean fewer obstructions, but it could also reflect residents’ loss of confidence that reporting helps. Short interviews and direct observations would provide context for the numbers. Likewise, an increase in visitor spending would not establish that all local businesses benefited equally.

The briefing supports a trial with published review dates and a clear way to amend the arrangements. It advises against advertising the scheme as a completed solution before those reviews occur. Tourism may help support the quarter’s economy, but that possibility does not settle every conflict over space, timing and representation. The proposal’s credibility will depend on whether residents and businesses can see their practical knowledge influencing decisions, not simply appearing in a consultation photograph.

0/12
الأسئلة
01 / 12D01احفظه لتجده لاحقًا في مجموعتي.

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What is criticised in the phrase “unchanged for centuries”?

إجابتك
1 / 12

مسار التعلّم

01
خطوة 1 · تهيئة

تهيئة

0/3
02
خطوة 2 · بناء المهارة

التفاصيل المذكورة

0/1

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.
03
خطوة 3 · بناء المهارة

التفاصيل المذكورة، الأسباب، الشروط والسماح

0/1

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اعتمد السبب المذكور؛ لا يكفي سبب محتمل من خارج النص. احفظ الشرط أو الإذن المذكور؛ القاعدة لا تثبت وقوع الحدث.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.
04
خطوة 4 · بناء المهارة

الفكرة الرئيسية، الاستنتاج من القرائن، حدود الأدلة، تطبيق الحجة

0/2

اعتمد النص كله؛ ليست كل تفصيلة صحيحة هي الفكرة الرئيسية. اجمع القرائن الفعلية دون إضافة حقيقة غير مدعومة. ميّز المدعوم عما يبقى مجهولاً؛ عدم الذكر لا يثبت عدم الوجود. طابق الفعل مع الحجة المذكورة وحدودها.

The whole message is about a change of plan.
05
خطوة 5 · تدريب مرتبط

تدريب مرتبط

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06
خطوة 6 · تحدّي المادة

تحدّي المادة

0/2
ملاحظات هذه الوحدة

حوّل الأخطاء إلى تعلّم.

احتفظ بمحاولتك الأولى وتحقّق من الدليل وجرّب سؤالًا آخر. النجاح في المادة نفسها لا يثبت نقل المهارة إلى نص جديد.

0

لا توجد ملاحظات بعد. جرّب تهيئة قصيرة.

خريطة الدرس

السياحة وحي يعيش فيه الناس

B2
Tourism and a living neighbourhood

نقاط الدرس

01

التفاصيل المذكورة، الأسباب، الشروط والسماح

اربط الشخص أو الوقت أو المكان أو الكمية بالحدث الصحيح. اعتمد السبب المذكور؛ لا يكفي سبب محتمل من خارج النص. احفظ الشرط أو الإذن المذكور؛ القاعدة لا تثبت وقوع الحدث.

The doors open at eight. The class starts at nine.
02

الفكرة الرئيسية، الاستنتاج من القرائن، حدود الأدلة، تطبيق الحجة

اعتمد النص كله؛ ليست كل تفصيلة صحيحة هي الفكرة الرئيسية. اجمع القرائن الفعلية دون إضافة حقيقة غير مدعومة. ميّز المدعوم عما يبقى مجهولاً؛ عدم الذكر لا يثبت عدم الوجود. طابق الفعل مع الحجة المذكورة وحدودها.

The whole message is about a change of plan.

الأسئلة والأجوبة

فتح إجابة يسجّل استخدام المساعدة لذلك السؤال.

D01 · تهيئة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What is criticised in the phrase “unchanged for centuries”?

  1. It overlooks residents’ adaptations to make homes usable.
  2. It replaces the buildings’ actual history with incorrect construction dates.
  3. It implies that recent tourism is the sole cause of changes to the homes.
  4. It gives residents’ recent adaptations too prominent a place in the account.
الإجابة والشرح
It overlooks residents’ adaptations to make homes usable.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «It overlooks residents’ adaptations to make homes usable.». الدليل: «a phrase that ignores the changes residents have made to keep their homes usable.». قارن بالبديل «It replaces the buildings’ actual history with incorrect construction dates.». يستبدل هذا النتيجة المقاسة أو المعلنة بنتيجة أخرى. قارن بالبديل «It gives residents’ recent adaptations too prominent a place in the account.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص.

D02 · تهيئة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

Why move large-group meeting points?

  1. To make every tour group follow an identical route through the quarter.
  2. To reserve the courtyard for residents rather than tourist groups.
  3. To reduce repeated blockages at a crossing.
  4. To keep individual visitors away from the central crossing throughout the day.
الإجابة والشرح
To reduce repeated blockages at a crossing.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «To reduce repeated blockages at a crossing.». الدليل: «reduce the periods when several groups block the same crossing.». قارن بالبديل «To keep individual visitors away from the central crossing throughout the day.». يحوّل هذا نتيجة مقيّدة إلى ادعاء بلا استثناءات. قارن بالبديل «To make every tour group follow an identical route through the quarter.». يحوّل هذا نتيجة مقيّدة إلى ادعاء بلا استثناءات.

D03 · تهيئة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

Why is an early delivery window questioned?

  1. Residents prefer suppliers to unload directly across their doorways.
  2. The draft has not yet been seen by any of the affected businesses.
  3. Shopkeepers agree that bicycles can replace every delivery van.
  4. Some regional suppliers cannot guarantee that arrival time.
الإجابة والشرح
Some regional suppliers cannot guarantee that arrival time.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Some regional suppliers cannot guarantee that arrival time.». الدليل: «their suppliers serve a wider region and cannot guarantee that time.». قارن بالبديل «Residents prefer suppliers to unload directly across their doorways.». ينسب هذا صفة أو فعلاً إلى المجموعة أو المتحدث الخطأ. قارن بالبديل «The draft has not yet been seen by any of the affected businesses.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص.

P01 · بناء المهارة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What would guides be asked to vary?

  1. The meeting point for every individual visitor.
  2. The window during which suppliers must deliver goods.
  3. The permitted length of each visit to a shop.
  4. Their starting times.
الإجابة والشرح
Their starting times.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Their starting times.». الدليل: «Guides would be asked to begin at staggered times». قارن بالبديل «The meeting point for every individual visitor.». يستبدل هذا النتيجة المقاسة أو المعلنة بنتيجة أخرى. قارن بالبديل «The permitted length of each visit to a shop.». يستبدل هذا النتيجة المقاسة أو المعلنة بنتيجة أخرى.

P02 · بناء المهارة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What should happen before the delivery window is finalised?

  1. Reviewing the first season’s results before consulting affected suppliers.
  2. Discussions with suppliers.
  3. Requiring suppliers serving other towns to change their entire regional route.
  4. Announcing the early window as the scheme’s completed solution.
الإجابة والشرح
Discussions with suppliers.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Discussions with suppliers.». الدليل: «discussions with suppliers before the window is finalised.». قارن بالبديل «Announcing the early window as the scheme’s completed solution.». يوصي هذا بالتصرف قبل توافر الأدلة أو الضمانات الإضافية المطلوبة. قارن بالبديل «Requiring suppliers serving other towns to change their entire regional route.». يحوّل هذا نتيجة مقيّدة إلى ادعاء بلا استثناءات.

P03 · بناء المهارة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What is the proposed scheme’s broader test according to the briefing?

  1. Whether daily neighbourhood life can continue alongside tourism.
  2. Whether increased visitor spending offsets any change in ordinary life.
  3. Whether the information makes modern adaptations invisible to tourists.
  4. Whether shops can replace their ordinary resident customers with visitors.
الإجابة والشرح
Whether daily neighbourhood life can continue alongside tourism.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Whether daily neighbourhood life can continue alongside tourism.». الدليل: «whether ordinary life can continue alongside them.». قارن بالبديل «Whether the information makes modern adaptations invisible to tourists.». يخلط هذا بين مثال داعم أو تفصيل عملي والغرض الرئيسي المطلوب. قارن بالبديل «Whether shops can replace their ordinary resident customers with visitors.». ينسب هذا صفة أو فعلاً إلى المجموعة أو المتحدث الخطأ.

P04 · بناء المهارة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What does “asking people to live as exhibits” warn against?

  1. Including changes to people’s homes in the account of local history.
  2. Treating protection of historic buildings as incompatible with residential use.
  3. Letting residents explain how they have adapted buildings for current use.
  4. Treating residents’ living conditions as a display that must stay frozen.
الإجابة والشرح
Treating residents’ living conditions as a display that must stay frozen.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Treating residents’ living conditions as a display that must stay frozen.». الدليل: «Preserving historic buildings does not mean asking people to live as exhibits.». قارن بالبديل «Treating protection of historic buildings as incompatible with residential use.». يحوّل هذا نتيجة مقيّدة إلى ادعاء بلا استثناءات. قارن بالبديل «Including changes to people’s homes in the account of local history.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص.

R01 · تدريب مرتبط

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

Why might fewer complaints be an uncertain sign of success?

  1. Residents’ confidence in reporting must have increased with the lower total.
  2. Complaints are too subjective to have any connection to obstructions.
  3. A reduction establishes that crossing problems have been eliminated.
  4. Residents might have stopped believing that reporting helps.
الإجابة والشرح
Residents might have stopped believing that reporting helps.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Residents might have stopped believing that reporting helps.». الدليل: «it could also reflect residents’ loss of confidence that reporting helps.». قارن بالبديل «Complaints are too subjective to have any connection to obstructions.». يحوّل هذا نتيجة مقيّدة إلى ادعاء بلا استثناءات. قارن بالبديل «A reduction establishes that crossing problems have been eliminated.». يدّعي هذا يقيناً أو نطاق تطبيق أوسع مما تسمح به الأدلة.

R02 · تدريب مرتبط

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What would help interpret the numerical monitoring?

  1. Visitor counts alone at one entrance.
  2. Treating the total increase in spending as proof of an equal benefit to shops.
  3. Publishing a consultation photograph as evidence that concerns shaped the plan.
  4. Interviews and direct observations.
الإجابة والشرح
Interviews and direct observations.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Interviews and direct observations.». الدليل: «Short interviews and direct observations would provide context for the numbers.». قارن بالبديل «Visitor counts alone at one entrance.». يجعل هذا مؤشراً واحداً كافياً رغم أن النص يدعو إلى تقييم أوسع. قارن بالبديل «Publishing a consultation photograph as evidence that concerns shaped the plan.». يعدّ هذا التوافر أو الإكمال أو وجود الوثائق دليلاً كافياً على الجودة العملية.

R03 · تدريب مرتبط

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What cannot be concluded merely from higher visitor spending?

  1. That every local business gained equally.
  2. That spending figures may form part of the review.
  3. That economic activity is one aspect relevant to the scheme.
  4. That visitor purchases made a contribution to recorded spending.
الإجابة والشرح
That every local business gained equally.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «That every local business gained equally.». الدليل: «an increase in visitor spending would not establish that all local businesses benefited equally.». قارن بالبديل «That visitor purchases made a contribution to recorded spending.». هذه العبارة منسجمة مع المادة، لكنها ليست الإجابة لأن السؤال يطلب ادعاءً مرفوضاً أو متجنباً أو غير مبرر بالأدلة. قارن بالبديل «That economic activity is one aspect relevant to the scheme.». هذه العبارة منسجمة مع المادة، لكنها ليست الإجابة لأن السؤال يطلب ادعاءً مرفوضاً أو متجنباً أو غير مبرر بالأدلة.

X01 · تحدّي المادة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What does the briefing want included in a trial?

  1. Keeping consultation separate from the decisions made after review.
  2. Advertising the first season as confirmation that the proposal has solved the problem.
  3. Published review dates and a way to change arrangements.
  4. Leaving the initial arrangement unchanged so the advertising remains consistent.
الإجابة والشرح
Published review dates and a way to change arrangements.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Published review dates and a way to change arrangements.». الدليل: «a trial with published review dates and a clear way to amend the arrangements.». قارن بالبديل «Advertising the first season as confirmation that the proposal has solved the problem.». يوصي هذا بالتصرف قبل توافر الأدلة أو الضمانات الإضافية المطلوبة. قارن بالبديل «Keeping consultation separate from the decisions made after review.». يعكس هذا العلاقة المذكورة في النص.

X02 · تحدّي المادة

Tourism and a living neighbourhood

What would make the proposal credible to the writer?

  1. Using entrance counts to demonstrate success even if neighbourhood difficulties remain.
  2. Residents appearing in a photograph without influencing the plan.
  3. Calling the scheme complete before review.
  4. Practical local knowledge visibly affecting decisions.
الإجابة والشرح
Practical local knowledge visibly affecting decisions.

الإجابة التي تدعمها المادة هي «Practical local knowledge visibly affecting decisions.». الدليل: «residents and businesses can see their practical knowledge influencing decisions». قارن بالبديل «Calling the scheme complete before review.». يوصي هذا بالتصرف قبل توافر الأدلة أو الضمانات الإضافية المطلوبة. قارن بالبديل «Residents appearing in a photograph without influencing the plan.». يعدّ هذا التوافر أو الإكمال أو وجود الوثائق دليلاً كافياً على الجودة العملية.