B2

Nuanced emotions Exercises

About this lesson

Nuanced emotions · B2. Distinguish “ambivalent” (having conflicting feelings about the same thing) from “apprehensive” (worried about something that may happen). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “nostalgic” means fondly remembering an earlier period; “remorseful” means feeling deep regret for something wrong you did. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

Complete 24 original tasks. Use the situation to choose the intended meaning, practise the form, then apply it in a fresh context.

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Vocabulary

Learning cards

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ambivalent
ambivalent
B2
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ambivalent

having conflicting feelings about the same thing
In a sentence

She remained ambivalent about publishing a memoir that might upset her family.

She remained ambivalent about publishing a memoir that might upset her family.

Useful combinations
ambivalent about a decisionfeel ambivalent

Word forms & family

ambivalence (n.)ambivalently (adv.)

Similar meanings & paraphrases

having mixed feelings

These match this sense. Word families can change meaning; near meanings are not always interchangeable.

Practise “ambivalent about a decision” as a whole phrase. Here “ambivalent” has the sense having conflicting feelings about the same thing.

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A little clarity first

having conflicting feelings about the same thing / worried about something that may happen

Distinguish “ambivalent” (having conflicting feelings about the same thing) from “apprehensive” (worried about something that may happen). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “nostalgic” means fondly remembering an earlier period; “remorseful” means feeling deep regret for something wrong you did. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

She feels ambivalent about the move.

angry because of perceived unfair treatment / no longer worried after a threat is removed

Distinguish “resentful” (angry because of perceived unfair treatment) from “relieved” (no longer worried after a threat is removed). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “defiant” means openly refusing to obey or submit; “wistful” means sadly wishing for something out of reach. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

He felt resentful about the unequal workload.

disappointed after discovering something is less good than believed / unable to cope because demands are too great

Distinguish “disillusioned” (disappointed after discovering something is less good than believed) from “overwhelmed” (unable to cope because demands are too great). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “indignant” means angry because something is unfair; “contented” means quietly happy and satisfied. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

She became disillusioned with the organisation.

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Questions
01 / 24D01Save it to find it in My collection.

She is excited by the opportunities in the new city, yet also wants to stay near her friends. She has positive and negative feelings about the same decision at the same time.

She feels ___ about the move.

Your answer
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Your learning route

01
Step 1 · Warm-up

Warm-up

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Step 2 · Build the skill

angry because of perceived unfair treatment / no longer worried after a threat is removed

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Distinguish “resentful” (angry because of perceived unfair treatment) from “relieved” (no longer worried after a threat is removed). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “defiant” means openly refusing to obey or submit; “wistful” means sadly wishing for something out of reach. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

He felt resentful about the unequal workload.
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Step 3 · Build the skill

disappointed after discovering something is less good than believed / unable to cope because demands are too great

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Distinguish “disillusioned” (disappointed after discovering something is less good than believed) from “overwhelmed” (unable to cope because demands are too great). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “indignant” means angry because something is unfair; “contented” means quietly happy and satisfied. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

She became disillusioned with the organisation.
04
Step 4 · Build the skill

having conflicting feelings about the same thing / worried about something that may happen

0/1

Distinguish “ambivalent” (having conflicting feelings about the same thing) from “apprehensive” (worried about something that may happen). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “nostalgic” means fondly remembering an earlier period; “remorseful” means feeling deep regret for something wrong you did. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

She feels ambivalent about the move.
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Step 5 · New contexts

New contexts

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Step 6 · A fresh challenge

A fresh challenge

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Practice notes in this unit

Make mistakes useful.

Keep the first try. Understand the change. Check it in a fresh situation.

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No practice notes yet. Try a short warm-up.

Questions & answers

Opening an answer records help for that question.

D01 · Warm-up

She is excited by the opportunities in the new city, yet also wants to stay near her friends. She has positive and negative feelings about the same decision at the same time.

She feels ___ about the move.

  1. resentful
  2. relieved
  3. apprehensive
  4. ambivalent
Answer & explanation
ambivalent

The deciding cue is “positive and negative feelings”: it identifies the meaning “having conflicting feelings about the same thing”. Check simultaneously conflicting feelings, worry about a future threat, or relief after that threat has passed; “ambivalent” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “She feels ambivalent about the move.”.

D02 · Warm-up

The interview has not happened yet. He is worried that it may go badly, rather than angry about unfair treatment or disappointed by something he once admired.

He is ___ about the interview.

  1. relieved
  2. resentful
  3. disillusioned
  4. apprehensive
Answer & explanation
apprehensive

The deciding cue is “worried that it may go badly”: it identifies the meaning “worried about something that may happen”. Check simultaneously conflicting feelings, worry about a future threat, or relief after that threat has passed; “apprehensive” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “He is apprehensive about the interview.”.

D03 · Warm-up

He has enough time and ability to do the tasks, but he is angry that colleagues with the same pay receive much less work.

He felt ___ about the unequal workload.

  1. resentful
  2. disillusioned
  3. relieved
  4. overwhelmed
Answer & explanation
resentful

The deciding cue is “angry that colleagues”: it identifies the meaning “angry because of perceived unfair treatment”. Check anger at unfair treatment, loss of former belief, or inability to cope with excessive demands; “resentful” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “He felt resentful about the unequal workload.”.

P01 · Build the skill

They had feared that someone was hurt. After the safety check, their anxiety subsided and they felt calm, rather than overcome by an intense rush of emotion.

They were ___ to find everyone safe.

  1. disillusioned
  2. overwhelmed
  3. ambivalent
  4. relieved
Answer & explanation
relieved

The deciding cue is “anxiety subsided and they felt calm”: it identifies the meaning “no longer worried after a threat is removed”. Check fear subsiding into calm versus being overcome by emotion, whether positive or negative; “relieved” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “They were relieved to find everyone safe.”.

P02 · Build the skill

She once admired its ideals, but discovering that its public promises were false destroyed her faith in it. She is not describing a workload or mixed feelings.

She became ___ with the organisation.

  1. apprehensive
  2. overwhelmed
  3. ambivalent
  4. disillusioned
Answer & explanation
disillusioned

The deciding cue is “destroyed her faith”: it identifies the meaning “disappointed after discovering something is less good than believed”. Check anger at unfair treatment, loss of former belief, or inability to cope with excessive demands; “disillusioned” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “She became disillusioned with the organisation.”.

P03 · Build the skill

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

I felt ___ by the paperwork.

  1. ambivalent
  2. resentful
  3. overwhelmed
  4. apprehensive
Answer & explanation
overwhelmed

The deciding cue is “paperwork”: it identifies the meaning “unable to cope because demands are too great”. Check anger at unfair treatment, loss of former belief, or inability to cope with excessive demands; “overwhelmed” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “I felt overwhelmed by the paperwork.”.

P04 · Build the skill

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

The promotion brings pride but also unwanted stress, leaving him ___.

  1. ambivalent
  2. apprehensive
  3. resentful
  4. relieved
Answer & explanation
ambivalent

The deciding cue is “pride but also unwanted stress”: it identifies the meaning “having conflicting feelings about the same thing”. Check simultaneously conflicting feelings, worry about a future threat, or relief after that threat has passed; “ambivalent” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “The promotion brings pride but also unwanted stress, leaving him ambivalent.”.

R01 · New contexts

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

Waiting for a difficult operation tomorrow, she feels ___ about what may happen.

  1. apprehensive
  2. disillusioned
  3. resentful
  4. relieved
Answer & explanation
apprehensive

The deciding cue is “what may happen”: it identifies the meaning “worried about something that may happen”. Check simultaneously conflicting feelings, worry about a future threat, or relief after that threat has passed; “apprehensive” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “Waiting for a difficult operation tomorrow, she feels apprehensive about what may happen.”.

R02 · New contexts

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

She was angry that others received credit for her work; she felt ___.

  1. disillusioned
  2. relieved
  3. resentful
  4. overwhelmed
Answer & explanation
resentful

The deciding cue is “others received credit for her work”: it identifies the meaning “angry because of perceived unfair treatment”. Check anger at unfair treatment, loss of former belief, or inability to cope with excessive demands; “resentful” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “She was angry that others received credit for her work; she felt resentful.”.

R03 · New contexts

The parents had been frightened. After the news, their anxiety eased into a calm sense of safety; the sentence names the end of that worry rather than an intense surge of emotion.

The missing child was found unharmed, and the parents felt ___.

  1. ambivalent
  2. overwhelmed
  3. relieved
  4. disillusioned
Answer & explanation
relieved

The deciding cue is “anxiety eased into a calm sense of safety”: it identifies the meaning “no longer worried after a threat is removed”. Check fear subsiding into calm versus being overcome by emotion, whether positive or negative; “relieved” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “The missing child was found unharmed, and the parents felt relieved.”.

X01 · A fresh challenge

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

After discovering that its promises were empty, former supporters became ___.

  1. overwhelmed
  2. apprehensive
  3. disillusioned
  4. ambivalent
Answer & explanation
disillusioned

The deciding cue is “promises were empty”: it identifies the meaning “disappointed after discovering something is less good than believed”. Check anger at unfair treatment, loss of former belief, or inability to cope with excessive demands; “disillusioned” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “After discovering that its promises were empty, former supporters became disillusioned.”.

X02 · A fresh challenge

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

With thirty urgent tasks and no help, he felt unable to cope and completely ___.

  1. ambivalent
  2. overwhelmed
  3. resentful
  4. apprehensive
Answer & explanation
overwhelmed

The deciding cue is “unable to cope”: it identifies the meaning “unable to cope because demands are too great”. Check anger at unfair treatment, loss of former belief, or inability to cope with excessive demands; “overwhelmed” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “With thirty urgent tasks and no help, he felt unable to cope and completely overwhelmed.”.

R04 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

Looking at her childhood photos, she felt ___ for the happy summers she remembered.

  1. nostalgic
  2. indignant
  3. defiant
  4. remorseful
Answer & explanation
nostalgic

The deciding cue is “childhood photos”: it identifies the meaning “fondly remembering an earlier period”. Check fond longing for past times, longing for something out of reach, or guilt about one’s own wrongdoing; “nostalgic” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “Looking at her childhood photos, she felt nostalgic for the happy summers she remembered.”.

R05 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

He felt deep regret and guilt for hurting her with a lie. The adjective meaning “deeply sorry for your wrongdoing” is ___.

  1. wistful
  2. remorseful
  3. defiant
  4. indignant
Answer & explanation
remorseful

The deciding cue is “regret and guilt”: it identifies the meaning “feeling deep regret for something wrong you did”. Check fond longing for past times, longing for something out of reach, or guilt about one’s own wrongdoing; “remorseful” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “He felt deep regret and guilt for hurting her with a lie. The adjective meaning “deeply sorry for your wrongdoing” is remorseful.”.

R06 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

The adjective meaning “openly refusing to obey”, rather than “angry about unfairness”, is ___.

  1. wistful
  2. contented
  3. indignant
  4. defiant
Answer & explanation
defiant

The deciding cue is “openly refusing to obey”: it identifies the meaning “openly refusing to obey or submit”. Check the cause and direction of the feeling, not just whether it is positive or negative; “defiant” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “The adjective meaning “openly refusing to obey”, rather than “angry about unfairness”, is defiant.”.

R07 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

Unable to afford any travel, she watched the departing ship with a ___ longing to be aboard.

  1. remorseful
  2. defiant
  3. contented
  4. wistful
Answer & explanation
wistful

The deciding cue is “longing to be aboard”: it identifies the meaning “sadly wishing for something out of reach”. Check fond longing for past times, longing for something out of reach, or guilt about one’s own wrongdoing; “wistful” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “Unable to afford any travel, she watched the departing ship with a wistful longing to be aboard.”.

R08 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

He felt ___ when he was unfairly blamed for damage he had not caused.

  1. nostalgic
  2. remorseful
  3. indignant
  4. contented
Answer & explanation
indignant

The deciding cue is “unfairly blamed”: it identifies the meaning “angry because something is unfair”. Check the cause and direction of the feeling, not just whether it is positive or negative; “indignant” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “He felt indignant when he was unfairly blamed for damage he had not caused.”.

R09 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

With her needs met and no desire for anything more, she felt quietly ___.

  1. remorseful
  2. contented
  3. nostalgic
  4. defiant
Answer & explanation
contented

The deciding cue is “no desire for anything more”: it identifies the meaning “quietly happy and satisfied”. Check the cause and direction of the feeling, not just whether it is positive or negative; “contented” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “With her needs met and no desire for anything more, she felt quietly contented.”.

X03 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

Returning to his old school filled him with fond longing for his teenage years. The adjective specifically describing this longing for past times is ___.

  1. indignant
  2. nostalgic
  3. contented
  4. defiant
Answer & explanation
nostalgic

The deciding cue is “longing for past times”: it identifies the meaning “fondly remembering an earlier period”. Check fond longing for past times, longing for something out of reach, or guilt about one’s own wrongdoing; “nostalgic” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “Returning to his old school filled him with fond longing for his teenage years. The adjective specifically describing this longing for past times is nostalgic.”.

X04 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

Wanting to atone for betraying her friend, she felt guilty and sorry. The word describing this moral regret, rather than a sad wish for something unreachable, is ___.

  1. wistful
  2. indignant
  3. contented
  4. remorseful
Answer & explanation
remorseful

The deciding cue is “guilty and sorry”: it identifies the meaning “feeling deep regret for something wrong you did”. Check fond longing for past times, longing for something out of reach, or guilt about one’s own wrongdoing; “remorseful” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “Wanting to atone for betraying her friend, she felt guilty and sorry. The word describing this moral regret, rather than a sad wish for something unreachable, is remorseful.”.

X05 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

Even without feeling angry, she openly refused to obey the order. The adjective describing this refusal to submit is ___.

  1. nostalgic
  2. contented
  3. indignant
  4. defiant
Answer & explanation
defiant

The deciding cue is “refused to obey”: it identifies the meaning “openly refusing to obey or submit”. Check the cause and direction of the feeling, not just whether it is positive or negative; “defiant” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “Even without feeling angry, she openly refused to obey the order. The adjective describing this refusal to submit is defiant.”.

X06 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

His smile was ___ as he imagined the artistic career he longed for but could not pursue.

  1. defiant
  2. indignant
  3. remorseful
  4. wistful
Answer & explanation
wistful

The deciding cue is “longed for but could not pursue”: it identifies the meaning “sadly wishing for something out of reach”. Check fond longing for past times, longing for something out of reach, or guilt about one’s own wrongdoing; “wistful” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “His smile was wistful as he imagined the artistic career he longed for but could not pursue.”.

X07 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

The customers were ___ at being charged twice and insisted that the treatment was unjust.

  1. nostalgic
  2. defiant
  3. remorseful
  4. indignant
Answer & explanation
indignant

The deciding cue is “treatment was unjust”: it identifies the meaning “angry because something is unfair”. Check the cause and direction of the feeling, not just whether it is positive or negative; “indignant” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “The customers were indignant at being charged twice and insisted that the treatment was unjust.”.

X08 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

He led a ___ life, happy with his modest home and satisfied with what he had.

  1. wistful
  2. remorseful
  3. contented
  4. defiant
Answer & explanation
contented

The deciding cue is “satisfied with what he had”: it identifies the meaning “quietly happy and satisfied”. Check the cause and direction of the feeling, not just whether it is positive or negative; “contented” expresses that specific meaning here. Completed wording: “He led a contented life, happy with his modest home and satisfied with what he had.”.