A2

Hobbies and entertainment Exercises

About this lesson

Hobbies and entertainment · A2. Use the situation to distinguish these meanings: hiking = walking for pleasure on paths in nature; camping = staying outdoors in a tent for pleasure; gardening = growing and caring for garden plants; photography = the activity of taking pictures with a camera.

Practise Hobbies and entertainment in short situations. Read the clue, choose or write a form, then check the reason. The level is an editorial guide. Explore 12 study cards and 24 contextual questions, including fresh review and transfer situations.

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Vocabulary

Learning cards

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hiking
hiking
A2
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hiking

walking for pleasure on paths in nature

Walking for pleasure on paths in nature.

In a sentence

We packed a map and extra socks before hiking.

We packed a map and extra socks before hiking.

Useful combinations
go hikinga hiking trip

Word forms & family

hike (v./n.)hiker (n.)

Similar meanings & paraphrases

walking in the countryside

These match this sense. Word families can change meaning; near meanings are not always interchangeable.

Use “hiking” for walking for pleasure on paths in nature. Compare “camping” (staying outdoors in a tent for pleasure); these are different meanings.

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A little clarity first

hiking · camping · gardening · photography

Use the situation to distinguish these meanings: hiking = walking for pleasure on paths in nature; camping = staying outdoors in a tent for pleasure; gardening = growing and caring for garden plants; photography = the activity of taking pictures with a camera.

We walk long distances on countryside paths for fun. We enjoy hiking.

concert · exhibition · comedy · documentary

Use the situation to distinguish these meanings: concert = a public performance of music; exhibition = an organised display of art or other objects; comedy = a film or play intended to make people laugh; documentary = a film presenting factual information about real life.

An event where musicians perform live for an audience is a concert.

audience · stage · actor · interval

Use the situation to distinguish these meanings: audience = the people who watch or listen to a performance; stage = the raised area used by performers; actor = a person who plays a character in a performance; interval = a break between parts of a performance.

The people watching a performance together are the audience.

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Questions
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We walk long distances on countryside paths for fun. We enjoy ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

Your answer
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Your learning route

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Step 1 · Warm-up

Warm-up

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02
Step 2 · Build the skill

hiking · camping · gardening · photography

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Use the situation to distinguish these meanings: hiking = walking for pleasure on paths in nature; camping = staying outdoors in a tent for pleasure; gardening = growing and caring for garden plants; photography = the activity of taking pictures with a camera.

We walk long distances on countryside paths for fun. We enjoy hiking.
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Step 3 · Build the skill

concert · exhibition · comedy · documentary

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Use the situation to distinguish these meanings: concert = a public performance of music; exhibition = an organised display of art or other objects; comedy = a film or play intended to make people laugh; documentary = a film presenting factual information about real life.

An event where musicians perform live for an audience is a concert.
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Step 4 · Build the skill

audience · stage · actor · interval

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Use the situation to distinguish these meanings: audience = the people who watch or listen to a performance; stage = the raised area used by performers; actor = a person who plays a character in a performance; interval = a break between parts of a performance.

The people watching a performance together are the audience.
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Step 5 · New contexts

New contexts

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Step 6 · A fresh challenge

A fresh challenge

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Practice notes in this unit

Make mistakes useful.

Keep the first try. Understand the change. Check it in a fresh situation.

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No practice notes yet. Try a short warm-up.

Questions & answers

Opening an answer records help for that question.

D01 · Warm-up

We walk long distances on countryside paths for fun. We enjoy ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. photography
  2. hiking
  3. camping
  4. gardening
Answer & explanation
hiking

Look at “walk long distances”. Here we need “Walking for pleasure on paths in nature”: “hiking”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “We walk long distances on countryside paths for fun. We enjoy hiking.”.

D02 · Warm-up

An event where musicians perform live for an audience is a ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. documentary
  2. comedy
  3. concert
  4. exhibition
Answer & explanation
concert

Look at “musicians perform live”. Here we need “A public performance of music”: “concert”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “An event where musicians perform live for an audience is a concert.”.

D03 · Warm-up

The people watching a performance together are the ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. interval
  2. audience
  3. stage
  4. actor
Answer & explanation
audience

Look at “people watching”. Here we need “The people who watch or listen to a performance”: “audience”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “The people watching a performance together are the audience.”.

P01 · Build the skill

We spend the night outdoors in a tent. Our activity is ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. gardening
  2. photography
  3. camping
  4. hiking
Answer & explanation
camping

Look at “night outdoors in a tent”. Here we need “Staying outdoors in a tent for pleasure”: “camping”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “We spend the night outdoors in a tent. Our activity is camping.”.

P02 · Build the skill

A public display of paintings in a gallery is an ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. concert
  2. documentary
  3. exhibition
  4. comedy
Answer & explanation
exhibition

Look at “display of paintings”. Here we need “An organised display of art or other objects”: “exhibition”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “A public display of paintings in a gallery is an exhibition.”.

P03 · Build the skill

The raised area where actors perform is the ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. interval
  2. actor
  3. stage
  4. audience
Answer & explanation
stage

Look at “raised area”. Here we need “The raised area used by performers”: “stage”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “The raised area where actors perform is the stage.”.

P04 · Build the skill

I grow flowers and look after plants in my garden. My hobby is ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. camping
  2. hiking
  3. photography
  4. gardening
Answer & explanation
gardening

Look at “grow flowers”. Here we need “The activity of growing and caring for plants in a garden”: “gardening”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “I grow flowers and look after plants in my garden. My hobby is gardening.”.

R01 · New contexts

I use a camera to take artistic pictures. My hobby is ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. gardening
  2. photography
  3. hiking
  4. camping
Answer & explanation
photography

Look at “camera”. Here we need “The activity or art of taking photographs”: “photography”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “I use a camera to take artistic pictures. My hobby is photography.”.

R02 · New contexts

A film intended mainly to make people laugh is a ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. comedy
  2. documentary
  3. concert
  4. exhibition
Answer & explanation
comedy

Look at “make people laugh”. Here we need “A film, play or programme intended to make people laugh”: “comedy”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “A film intended mainly to make people laugh is a comedy.”.

R03 · New contexts

A person who plays a character in a film or play is an ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. stage
  2. audience
  3. actor
  4. interval
Answer & explanation
actor

Look at “plays a character”. Here we need “A person who performs a character in a play, film or television programme”: “actor”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “A person who plays a character in a film or play is an actor.”.

X01 · A fresh challenge

A film presenting factual information about real life is a ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. documentary
  2. exhibition
  3. concert
  4. comedy
Answer & explanation
documentary

Look at “factual information”. Here we need “A factual film or programme about real people, places or events”: “documentary”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “A film presenting factual information about real life is a documentary.”.

X02 · A fresh challenge

The short break between two parts of a theatre performance is the ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. actor
  2. interval
  3. stage
  4. audience
Answer & explanation
interval

Look at “short break”. Here we need “A short break between parts of a performance”: “interval”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “The short break between two parts of a theatre performance is the interval.”.

R04 · New contexts

Our activity is a long countryside walk on hill paths, not sleeping in tents or taking pictures. We go ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. photography
  2. hiking
  3. gardening
  4. camping
Answer & explanation
hiking

Look at “long countryside walk”. Here we need “Walking for pleasure on paths in nature”: “hiking”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “Our activity is a long countryside walk on hill paths, not sleeping in tents or taking pictures. We go hiking.” / “We follow a long path through the hills on foot. We go hiking.”.

R05 · New contexts

We hear a band perform live music at a ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. exhibition
  2. concert
  3. documentary
  4. comedy
Answer & explanation
concert

Look at “band perform live”. Here we need “A public performance of music”: “concert”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “We hear a band perform live music at a concert.”.

R06 · New contexts

The people watching the performance together are the ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. stage
  2. interval
  3. audience
  4. actor
Answer & explanation
audience

Look at “people watching”. Here we need “The people who watch or listen to a performance”: “audience”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “The people watching the performance together are the audience.”.

R07 · New contexts

We sleep in a tent outside for the weekend. We go ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. gardening
  2. hiking
  3. camping
  4. photography
Answer & explanation
camping

Look at “sleep in a tent”. Here we need “Staying outdoors in a tent for pleasure”: “camping”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “We sleep in a tent outside for the weekend. We go camping.”.

R08 · New contexts

A gallery displays paintings for people to see in an ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. concert
  2. comedy
  3. documentary
  4. exhibition
Answer & explanation
exhibition

Look at “displays paintings”. Here we need “An organised display of art or other objects”: “exhibition”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “A gallery displays paintings for people to see in an exhibition.”.

R09 · New contexts

The performers stand on the raised ___ in front of the audience.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. stage
  2. interval
  3. actor
  4. audience
Answer & explanation
stage

Look at “raised”. Here we need “The raised area used by performers”: “stage”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “The performers stand on the raised stage in front of the audience.”.

X03 · A fresh challenge

I enjoy growing flowers and vegetables. My hobby is ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. hiking
  2. gardening
  3. camping
  4. photography
Answer & explanation
gardening

Look at “growing flowers”. Here we need “The activity of growing and caring for plants in a garden”: “gardening”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “I enjoy growing flowers and vegetables. My hobby is gardening.”.

X04 · A fresh challenge

My hobby is taking pictures with a camera. I enjoy ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. photography
  2. camping
  3. gardening
  4. hiking
Answer & explanation
photography

Look at “pictures with a camera”. Here we need “The activity or art of taking photographs”: “photography”. Walking a long route, sleeping in a tent, growing plants and taking pictures name different hobbies. Completed sentence: “My hobby is taking pictures with a camera. I enjoy photography.”.

X05 · A fresh challenge

This film tells an invented funny story to make people laugh; it is not a factual documentary. It is a ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. exhibition
  2. concert
  3. comedy
  4. documentary
Answer & explanation
comedy

Look at “invented funny story”. Here we need “A film, play or programme intended to make people laugh”: “comedy”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “This film tells an invented funny story to make people laugh; it is not a factual documentary. It is a comedy.”.

X06 · A fresh challenge

At the film studio, the ___ learns lines before playing the main character.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. audience
  2. actor
  3. stage
  4. interval
Answer & explanation
actor

Look at “learns lines”. Here we need “A person who performs a character in a play, film or television programme”: “actor”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “At the film studio, the actor learns lines before playing the main character.”.

X07 · A fresh challenge

This factual film explains how penguins live. It is a ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. documentary
  2. comedy
  3. concert
  4. exhibition
Answer & explanation
documentary

Look at “factual film”. Here we need “A factual film or programme about real people, places or events”: “documentary”. Use the event or film’s main purpose: live music, displayed work, an invented funny story or factual information. Completed sentence: “This factual film explains how penguins live. It is a documentary.”.

X08 · A fresh challenge

Halfway through the play, the performance stops for a fifteen-minute break. This break is the ___.

Choose the option that completes the gap in this situation.

  1. interval
  2. audience
  3. stage
  4. actor
Answer & explanation
interval

Look at “fifteen-minute break”. Here we need “A short break between parts of a performance”: “interval”. People watching, a performing area, one performer and a break have different roles in a show. Completed sentence: “Halfway through the play, the performance stops for a fifteen-minute break. This break is the interval.”.