B1

Everyday phrasal verbs Exercises

About this lesson

Everyday phrasal verbs · B1. Distinguish “put off” (postpone an event) from “turn down” (reject an offer or request). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “get along with” means have a friendly relationship with; “look forward to” means feel pleased about a future event. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

Complete 24 original tasks. Use the situation to choose the intended meaning, practise the form, then apply it in a fresh context.

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Vocabulary

Learning cards

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put off
put off
B1
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put off

postpone an event
In a sentence

Do not put off repairing that loose step; someone could trip.

Do not put off repairing that loose step; someone could trip.

Useful combinations
put off a meetingput it off

Word forms & family

putting offputs off

Similar meanings & paraphrases

postpone

These match this sense. Word families can change meaning; near meanings are not always interchangeable.

Practise “put off a meeting” as a whole phrase. Here “put off” has the sense postpone an event.

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A little clarity first

postpone an event / reject an offer or request

Distinguish “put off” (postpone an event) from “turn down” (reject an offer or request). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “get along with” means have a friendly relationship with; “look forward to” means feel pleased about a future event. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

We must put off the picnic.

discover information / take care of someone or something

Distinguish “find out” (discover information) from “look after” (take care of someone or something). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “catch up with” means reach the same point as someone ahead; “pick up” means collect someone in a vehicle. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

Please find out the departure time.

have no supply remaining / stop an activity or attempt permanently

Distinguish “run out of” (have no supply remaining) from “give up” (stop an activity or attempt permanently). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “drop off” means take someone to a place and leave them there; “set up” means establish or arrange something. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

We must not run out of fuel.

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Questions
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Heavy rain means the picnic cannot happen today; we need to move it to a later date.

We must ___ the picnic.

Your answer
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Your learning route

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Step 1 · Warm-up

Warm-up

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Step 2 · Build the skill

discover information / take care of someone or something

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Distinguish “find out” (discover information) from “look after” (take care of someone or something). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “catch up with” means reach the same point as someone ahead; “pick up” means collect someone in a vehicle. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

Please find out the departure time.
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Step 3 · Build the skill

have no supply remaining / stop an activity or attempt permanently

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Distinguish “run out of” (have no supply remaining) from “give up” (stop an activity or attempt permanently). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “drop off” means take someone to a place and leave them there; “set up” means establish or arrange something. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

We must not run out of fuel.
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Step 4 · Build the skill

postpone an event / reject an offer or request

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Distinguish “put off” (postpone an event) from “turn down” (reject an offer or request). Read the situation before choosing; these words are not interchangeable. Additional contrast: “get along with” means have a friendly relationship with; “look forward to” means feel pleased about a future event. Compare their uses in the learning cards.

We must put off the picnic.
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Step 5 · New contexts

New contexts

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Step 6 · A fresh challenge

A fresh challenge

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Practice notes in this unit

Make mistakes useful.

Keep the first try. Understand the change. Check it in a fresh situation.

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No practice notes yet. Try a short warm-up.

Questions & answers

Opening an answer records help for that question.

D01 · Warm-up

Heavy rain means the picnic cannot happen today; we need to move it to a later date.

We must ___ the picnic.

  1. turn down
  2. find out
  3. look after
  4. put off
Answer & explanation
put off

Look at “move it to a later date”. Here we need “postpone an event”: “put off”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “We must put off the picnic.”.

D02 · Warm-up

She does not want to accept the offer because its terms are poor.

She may ___ the offer.

  1. find out
  2. run out of
  3. look after
  4. turn down
Answer & explanation
turn down

Look at “does not want to accept”. Here we need “reject an offer or request”: “turn down”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “She may turn down the offer.”.

D03 · Warm-up

I do not know when the train leaves. Please obtain that information for me.

Please ___ the departure time.

  1. give up
  2. run out of
  3. find out
  4. look after
Answer & explanation
find out

Look at “obtain that information”. Here we need “discover information”: “find out”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “Please find out the departure time.”.

P01 · Build the skill

You will be away, so I will feed your cat and make sure it is safe.

I will ___ your cat.

  1. put off
  2. run out of
  3. look after
  4. give up
Answer & explanation
look after

Look at “feed your cat”. Here we need “take care of someone or something”: “look after”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “I will look after your cat.”.

P02 · Build the skill

We need to keep enough fuel in the tank so the supply never becomes empty.

We must not ___ fuel.

  1. put off
  2. turn down
  3. run out of
  4. give up
Answer & explanation
run out of

Look at “supply never becomes empty”. Here we need “have no supply remaining”: “run out of”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “We must not run out of fuel.”.

P03 · Build the skill

One mistake is not a reason to stop trying permanently. Keep working towards the goal.

Do not ___ after one mistake.

  1. turn down
  2. put off
  3. give up
  4. find out
Answer & explanation
give up

Look at “stop trying permanently”. Here we need “stop an activity or attempt permanently”: “give up”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “Do not give up after one mistake.”.

P04 · Build the skill

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

Rain means we must ___ the match until next week.

  1. find out
  2. turn down
  3. look after
  4. put off
Answer & explanation
put off

Look at “until next week”. Here we need “postpone an event”: “put off”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “Rain means we must put off the match until next week.”.

R01 · New contexts

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

The salary is too low, so I will ___ the job offer.

  1. look after
  2. find out
  3. turn down
  4. run out of
Answer & explanation
turn down

Look at “salary is too low”. Here we need “reject an offer or request”: “turn down”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “The salary is too low, so I will turn down the job offer.”.

R02 · New contexts

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

Ask at reception to ___ which room we need.

  1. run out of
  2. look after
  3. find out
  4. give up
Answer & explanation
find out

Look at “which room we need”. Here we need “discover information”: “find out”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “Ask at reception to find out which room we need.”.

R03 · New contexts

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

While we are away, could you ___ our plants?

  1. look after
  2. give up
  3. put off
  4. run out of
Answer & explanation
look after

Look at “While we are away”. Here we need “take care of someone or something”: “look after”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “While we are away, could you look after our plants?”.

X01 · A fresh challenge

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

Buy more paper before we ___ it completely.

  1. run out of
  2. give up
  3. put off
  4. turn down
Answer & explanation
run out of

Look at “before we”. Here we need “have no supply remaining”: “run out of”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “Buy more paper before we run out of it completely.”.

X02 · A fresh challenge

Complete the sentence with the expression that matches the stated situation.

She decided to stop smoking permanently: to ___ smoking.

  1. give up
  2. turn down
  3. put off
  4. find out
Answer & explanation
give up

Look at “stop smoking permanently”. Here we need “stop an activity or attempt permanently”: “give up”. Use the action and its object: postpone, refuse, learn information, care for, use the last supply or stop trying. Completed sentence: “She decided to stop smoking permanently: to give up smoking.”.

R04 · New contexts

Choose the phrase that means having a friendly relationship with someone, not exchanging recent news.

Although we have different interests, I ___ my sister; we rarely argue.

  1. pick up
  2. look forward to
  3. get along with
  4. catch up with
Answer & explanation
get along with

Look at “having a friendly relationship”. Here we need “have a friendly relationship with”: “get along with”. The requested meaning is the quality of the relationship. Meeting to exchange news or transporting someone is an activity, not the name for having a friendly relationship. Completed sentence: “Although we have different interests, I get along with my sister; we rarely argue.”.

R05 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

I ___ the summer break because I am excited about my holiday plans.

  1. pick up
  2. catch up with
  3. drop off
  4. look forward to
Answer & explanation
look forward to

Look at “excited about my holiday plans”. Here we need “feel pleased about a future event”: “look forward to”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “I look forward to the summer break because I am excited about my holiday plans.”.

R06 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

The walkers were far ahead, so we hurried to ___ them before they reached the bridge.

  1. catch up with
  2. pick up
  3. drop off
  4. set up
Answer & explanation
catch up with

Look at “walkers were far ahead”. Here we need “reach the same point as someone ahead”: “catch up with”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “The walkers were far ahead, so we hurried to catch up with them before they reached the bridge.”.

R07 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

Please ___ Mia from the station and bring her home in your car.

  1. drop off
  2. pick up
  3. set up
  4. get along with
Answer & explanation
pick up

Look at “from the station”. Here we need “collect someone in a vehicle”: “pick up”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “Please pick up Mia from the station and bring her home in your car.”.

R08 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

I can ___ Ben at his office on my way to work, so he will not need to walk there.

  1. set up
  2. look forward to
  3. drop off
  4. get along with
Answer & explanation
drop off

Look at “at his office”. Here we need “take someone to a place and leave them there”: “drop off”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “I can drop off Ben at his office on my way to work, so he will not need to walk there.”.

R09 · New contexts

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

We want to ___ a small business, so we are registering a company this week.

  1. catch up with
  2. get along with
  3. look forward to
  4. set up
Answer & explanation
set up

Look at “registering a company”. Here we need “establish or arrange something”: “set up”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “We want to set up a small business, so we are registering a company this week.”.

X03 · A fresh challenge

Choose the phrase that means having a friendly relationship with the people you live with, not exchanging recent news.

It is easier to share a home when you ___ the people you live with.

  1. pick up
  2. drop off
  3. get along with
  4. catch up with
Answer & explanation
get along with

Look at “having a friendly relationship”. Here we need “have a friendly relationship with”: “get along with”. The requested meaning is the quality of the relationship. Meeting to exchange news or transporting someone is an activity, not the name for having a friendly relationship. Completed sentence: “It is easier to share a home when you get along with the people you live with.”.

X04 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

The children ___ visiting their cousins next week; they are already counting the days.

  1. pick up
  2. set up
  3. drop off
  4. look forward to
Answer & explanation
look forward to

Look at “counting the days”. Here we need “feel pleased about a future event”: “look forward to”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “The children look forward to visiting their cousins next week; they are already counting the days.”.

X05 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

If you leave five minutes after the cyclists, pedal faster to ___ them on the road.

  1. set up
  2. drop off
  3. catch up with
  4. get along with
Answer & explanation
catch up with

Look at “pedal faster”. Here we need “reach the same point as someone ahead”: “catch up with”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “If you leave five minutes after the cyclists, pedal faster to catch up with them on the road.”.

X06 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

The taxi will ___ the passengers from their hotel and take them to the airport.

  1. set up
  2. get along with
  3. pick up
  4. look forward to
Answer & explanation
pick up

Look at “from their hotel”. Here we need “collect someone in a vehicle”: “pick up”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “The taxi will pick up the passengers from their hotel and take them to the airport.”.

X07 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

The driver will ___ the tourists at the museum entrance and then drive away.

  1. get along with
  2. look forward to
  3. catch up with
  4. drop off
Answer & explanation
drop off

Look at “then drive away”. Here we need “take someone to a place and leave them there”: “drop off”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “The driver will drop off the tourists at the museum entrance and then drive away.”.

X08 · A fresh challenge

Choose the expression that matches the situation.

The volunteers will ___ a new support group for parents in the neighbourhood.

  1. pick up
  2. set up
  3. catch up with
  4. look forward to
Answer & explanation
set up

Look at “a new support group”. Here we need “establish or arrange something”: “set up”. Track the relation or direction: good relations, happy anticipation, reaching someone ahead, collecting from a place, leaving at a destination or establishing something new. Completed sentence: “The volunteers will set up a new support group for parents in the neighbourhood.”.