A2

Everyday states and needs Exercises

About this lesson

Everyday states and needs · A2. asleep = sleeping rather than awake; hungry = wanting or needing food; empty = containing nothing

Learn the meanings in context, then recognise and recall each expression. A2 is an editorial guide.

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Vocabulary

Learning cards

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asleep
asleep
A2
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asleep

sleeping rather than awake
In a sentence

The baby is asleep in the next room.

The baby is asleep in the next room.

Useful combinations
fall asleepfast asleep

Word forms & family

sleepslept

Similar meanings & paraphrases

sleeping

These match this sense. Word families can change meaning; near meanings are not always interchangeable.

In this lesson: “asleep” = sleeping rather than awake. Notice the combinations “fall asleep” and “fast asleep”. Asleep is an adjective normally used after a verb: The baby is asleep. Before a noun, normally say a sleeping baby, not an asleep baby.

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A little clarity first

asleep · hungry · empty

asleep = sleeping rather than awake; hungry = wanting or needing food; empty = containing nothing

The baby is asleep in the next room.

awake · thirsty

awake = not sleeping; thirsty = wanting or needing a drink

I was still awake at midnight.

tired · full

tired = needing rest because of a lack of energy; full = containing as much as it can hold

I feel tired after the long walk.

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Questions
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Which adjective means sleeping, rather than simply wanting to rest?

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

Your answer
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Your learning route

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Step 1 · Warm-up

Warm-up

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Step 2 · Build the skill

tired · full

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tired = needing rest because of a lack of energy; full = containing as much as it can hold

I feel tired after the long walk.
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Step 3 · Build the skill

asleep · hungry · empty

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asleep = sleeping rather than awake; hungry = wanting or needing food; empty = containing nothing

The baby is asleep in the next room.
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Step 4 · Build the skill

awake · thirsty

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awake = not sleeping; thirsty = wanting or needing a drink

I was still awake at midnight.
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Step 5 · Meaning & use review

Meaning & use review

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Practice notes in this unit

Make mistakes useful.

Review the meaning and the explanation, then try another question about the same word use.

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Questions & answers

Opening an answer records help for that question.

D01 · Warm-up

Which adjective means sleeping, rather than simply wanting to rest?

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

  1. tired
  2. asleep
  3. hungry
  4. awake
Answer & explanation
asleep

Here “asleep” means sleeping rather than awake. Read the clue: “Which adjective means sleeping, rather than simply wanting to rest?”. Asleep is an adjective normally used after a verb: The baby is asleep. Before a noun, normally say a sleeping baby, not an asleep baby.

P01 · Meaning & use review

Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: sleeping rather than awake. It starts with a.

Answer & explanation
asleep

Here “asleep” means sleeping rather than awake. Read the clue: “Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: sleeping rather than awake. It starts with a.”.

D02 · Warm-up

Which adjective directly means not sleeping?

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

  1. asleep
  2. full
  3. empty
  4. awake
Answer & explanation
awake

Here “awake” means not sleeping. Read the clue: “Which adjective directly means not sleeping?”.

P02 · Meaning & use review

Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: not sleeping. It starts with a.

Answer & explanation
awake

Here “awake” means not sleeping. Read the clue: “Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: not sleeping. It starts with a.”.

D03 · Build the skill

Which word describes needing rest because you have little energy, without saying that you are already sleeping?

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

  1. asleep
  2. full
  3. tired
  4. thirsty
Answer & explanation
tired

Here “tired” means needing rest because of a lack of energy. Read the clue: “Which word describes needing rest because you have little energy, without saying that you are already sleeping?”.

P03 · Meaning & use review

Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: needing rest because of a lack of energy. It starts with t.

Answer & explanation
tired

Here “tired” means needing rest because of a lack of energy. Read the clue: “Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: needing rest because of a lack of energy. It starts with t.”.

D04 · Build the skill

Which word means wanting or needing something to eat?

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

  1. empty
  2. thirsty
  3. hungry
  4. asleep
Answer & explanation
hungry

Here “hungry” means wanting or needing food. Read the clue: “Which word means wanting or needing something to eat?”.

P04 · Meaning & use review

Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: wanting or needing food. It starts with h.

Answer & explanation
hungry

Here “hungry” means wanting or needing food. Read the clue: “Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: wanting or needing food. It starts with h.”.

D05 · Build the skill

Which word means wanting or needing something to drink?

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

  1. tired
  2. full
  3. hungry
  4. thirsty
Answer & explanation
thirsty

Here “thirsty” means wanting or needing a drink. Read the clue: “Which word means wanting or needing something to drink?”.

P05 · Meaning & use review

Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: wanting or needing a drink. It starts with t.

Answer & explanation
thirsty

Here “thirsty” means wanting or needing a drink. Read the clue: “Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: wanting or needing a drink. It starts with t.”.

D06 · Build the skill

The box contains as many books as it can hold, with no space for another one. It is ___.

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

  1. empty
  2. thirsty
  3. full
  4. asleep
Answer & explanation
full

Here “full” means containing as much as it can hold. Read the clue: “The box contains as many books as it can hold, with no space for another one. It is ___.”.

P06 · Meaning & use review

Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: containing as much as it can hold. It starts with f.

Answer & explanation
full

Here “full” means containing as much as it can hold. Read the clue: “Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: containing as much as it can hold. It starts with f.”.

D07 · Build the skill

There is nothing at all inside the bag. It is ___.

Choose the expression that matches the precise meaning or structure.

  1. hungry
  2. awake
  3. full
  4. empty
Answer & explanation
empty

Here “empty” means containing nothing. Read the clue: “There is nothing at all inside the bag. It is ___.”.

P07 · Meaning & use review

Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: containing nothing. It starts with e.

Answer & explanation
empty

Here “empty” means containing nothing. Read the clue: “Write the word or phrase from this lesson that means: containing nothing. It starts with e.”.