Condicionales mixtas · B2. Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos.
Completa 12 tareas originales. Deduce el sentido por la situación, practica la forma y aplícala en un contexto nuevo.
Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos.
If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.Usa if + past simple; would have + past participle para expresar una característica irreal estable que explica un resultado pasado distinto.
If she were not afraid of heights, she would have joined yesterday’s climb.Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos.
If we had caught the early train, we would be home by now.
I did not study medicine years ago; I am not a doctor now.
Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos.
If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.Usa if + past simple; would have + past participle para expresar una característica irreal estable que explica un resultado pasado distinto.
If she were not afraid of heights, she would have joined yesterday’s climb.Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos.
If we had caught the early train, we would be home by now.Conserva el primer intento, entiende el cambio y compruébalo en otra situación.
Aún no hay repasos. Prueba un calentamiento corto.
Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos.
If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.Usa if + past simple; would have + past participle para expresar una característica irreal estable que explica un resultado pasado distinto.
If she were not afraid of heights, she would have joined yesterday’s climb.Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos.
If we had caught the early train, we would be home by now.Abrir una respuesta registra ayuda para esa pregunta.
I did not study medicine years ago; I am not a doctor now.
La pista decisiva es «I did not study medicine years ago; I am not a doctor now.». Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now.».
She is generally afraid of heights; that is why she refused yesterday’s climb.
La pista decisiva es «She is generally afraid of heights; that is why she refused yesterday’s climb.». Usa if + past simple; would have + past participle para expresar una característica irreal estable que explica un resultado pasado distinto. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If she were not afraid of heights, she would have joined yesterday’s climb.».
We missed the early train; as a consequence we are still travelling now.
La pista decisiva es «We missed the early train; as a consequence we are still travelling now.». Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If we had caught the early train, we would be home by now.».
He ignored the map earlier and is lost now.
La pista decisiva es «He ignored the map earlier and is lost now.». Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If he had followed the map, he would know where he was now.».
Use a would-result with notice for a past consequence of a stable personal characteristic.
Oración completa: «If I were more observant, I would have noticed the error yesterday.» Usa if + past simple; would have + past participle para expresar una característica irreal estable que explica un resultado pasado distinto. El sujeto, el tiempo y el sentido de la tarea determinan la forma. Solo se cotejan automáticamente las respuestas revisadas; otra redacción no es automáticamente incorrecta.
The university rejected my application last year; I am not living abroad now.
La pista decisiva es «The university rejected my application last year; I am not living abroad now.». Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If it had accepted me, I would be living abroad now.».
Use a would-result with have for a present consequence of last year’s decision.
Oración completa: «If we had installed solar panels last year, we would have lower bills now.» Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos. El sujeto, el tiempo y el sentido de la tarea determinan la forma. Solo se cotejan automáticamente las respuestas revisadas; otra redacción no es automáticamente incorrecta.
She did not bring the key earlier; we cannot enter now.
La pista decisiva es «She did not bring the key earlier; we cannot enter now.». If + pasado perfecto expresa la condición pasada irreal: no trajo la llave. Could + verbo base marca la capacidad irreal actual: podríamos entrar. Could expresa capacidad/posibilidad; la respuesta no es una forma de would. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If she had brought the key, we could get in now.».
Use a would-result with apply for last month’s unreal past outcome; I am generally risk-averse.
Oración completa: «If I were less cautious, I would have applied for that post last month.» Usa if + past simple; would have + past participle para expresar una característica irreal estable que explica un resultado pasado distinto. El sujeto, el tiempo y el sentido de la tarea determinan la forma. Solo se cotejan automáticamente las respuestas revisadas; otra redacción no es automáticamente incorrecta.
A past injury explains a current limitation.
La pista decisiva es «A past injury explains a current limitation.». Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If I had not injured my knee, I would be hiking with you today.».
A stable present skill would have changed an earlier event.
La pista decisiva es «A stable present skill would have changed an earlier event.». Usa if + past simple; would have + past participle para expresar una característica irreal estable que explica un resultado pasado distinto. En esta tarea, la oración completa es «If he spoke Arabic, he would have understood that conversation yesterday.».
Use a would-result with feel for a present consequence of yesterday’s choice.
Oración completa: «If I had gone to bed earlier, I would feel less tired now.» Usa if + past perfect; would + base verb para expresar una causa pasada irreal con consecuencia presente irreal; comprueba ambos tiempos. El sujeto, el tiempo y el sentido de la tarea determinan la forma. Solo se cotejan automáticamente las respuestas revisadas; otra redacción no es automáticamente incorrecta.