B1

Common words, different meanings Exercises

About this lesson

Common words, different meanings · B1. This card teaches “light” in the sense not heavy. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable. This card teaches “book” in the sense reserve something in advance. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

Practise 6 meanings and useful combinations in 12 original tasks. Level labels are editorial guidance, not certification.

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Vocabulary

Learning cards

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light
light
B1
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light

not heavy
In a sentence

This empty suitcase is light enough to carry with one hand.

This empty suitcase is light enough to carry with one hand.

Useful combinations
a light baglight enough to carry

Word forms & family

lighterlightest

Similar meanings & paraphrases

not heavy

These match this sense. Word families can change meaning; near meanings are not always interchangeable.

This card teaches “light” in the sense not heavy. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

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A little clarity first

light / book

This card teaches “light” in the sense not heavy. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable. This card teaches “book” in the sense reserve something in advance. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

This empty suitcase is light enough to carry with one hand.

right / miss

This card teaches “right” in the sense correct rather than mistaken. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable. This card teaches “miss” in the sense arrive too late to catch a service. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

You gave the right answer to the question.

change / leave

This card teaches “change” in the sense money returned when payment exceeds the price. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable. This card teaches “leave” in the sense go away from a place. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

The cashier gave me two pounds in change.

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Questions
01 / 12D01Save it to find it in My collection.

Choose the expression or form that matches the stated situation.

This bag weighs only 200 grams. In terms of weight, it is very ___.

Your answer
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Your learning route

01
Step 1 · Warm-up

Warm-up

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Step 2 · Build the skill

change / leave

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This card teaches “change” in the sense money returned when payment exceeds the price. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable. This card teaches “leave” in the sense go away from a place. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

The cashier gave me two pounds in change.
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Step 3 · Build the skill

light / book

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This card teaches “light” in the sense not heavy. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable. This card teaches “book” in the sense reserve something in advance. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

This empty suitcase is light enough to carry with one hand.
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Step 4 · Build the skill

right / miss

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This card teaches “right” in the sense correct rather than mistaken. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable. This card teaches “miss” in the sense arrive too late to catch a service. Use the sentence to identify the sense; the same spelling may have other meanings. Related expressions are not automatically interchangeable.

You gave the right answer to the question.
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Step 5 · Meaning & use review

Meaning & use review

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Practice notes in this unit

Make mistakes useful.

Review the meaning and the explanation, then try another question about the same word use.

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No practice notes yet. Try a short warm-up.

Questions & answers

Opening an answer records help for that question.

D01 · Warm-up

Choose the expression or form that matches the stated situation.

This bag weighs only 200 grams. In terms of weight, it is very ___.

  1. reluctant
  2. concerned
  3. right
  4. light
Answer & explanation
light

Here “light” means not heavy. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “a light bag”.

R01 · Meaning & use review

This jacket is light, so it adds very little weight to my bag.

Which meaning of “light” is used in this sentence?

  1. not heavy
  2. not serious or demanding
  3. pale rather than dark in colour
  4. illumination that makes things visible
Answer & explanation
not heavy

Here “light” means not heavy. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “a light bag”.

D02 · Warm-up

Choose the expression or form that matches the stated situation.

The answer matches the facts and contains no error. It is ___.

  1. right
  2. concerned
  3. light
  4. reluctant
Answer & explanation
right

Here “right” means correct rather than mistaken. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “the right answer”.

R02 · Meaning & use review

Your answer is right; twelve divided by three is four.

Which meaning of “right” is used in this sentence?

  1. the side opposite left
  2. politically conservative
  3. correct rather than mistaken
  4. a legal entitlement
Answer & explanation
correct rather than mistaken

Here “right” means correct rather than mistaken. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “the right answer”.

P01 · Build the skill

Choose the expression or form that matches the stated situation.

I paid £10 for a £7 item. The £3 returned to me is my ___.

  1. reason
  2. change
  3. issue
  4. purpose
Answer & explanation
change

Here “change” means money returned when payment exceeds the price. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “give someone change”.

R03 · Meaning & use review

The ticket cost three pounds. I paid with five and received two pounds in change.

Which meaning of “change” is used in this sentence?

  1. replace one thing with another
  2. money returned when payment exceeds the price
  3. become different
  4. an alteration
Answer & explanation
money returned when payment exceeds the price

Here “change” means money returned when payment exceeds the price. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “give someone change”.

P02 · Build the skill

Choose the expression or form that matches the stated situation.

I want the hotel to reserve a room for tomorrow. I will ___ a room today.

  1. miss
  2. book
  3. leave
  4. evaluate
Answer & explanation
book

Here “book” means reserve something in advance. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “book a room”.

R04 · Meaning & use review

We should book a table at the restaurant before it gets busy.

Which meaning of “book” is used in this sentence?

  1. reserve something in advance
  2. a printed work with pages
  3. a set of financial records
  4. record a sporting offence officially
Answer & explanation
reserve something in advance

Here “book” means reserve something in advance. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “book a room”.

P03 · Build the skill

Choose the expression or form that matches the stated situation.

The train will leave before we reach the station. We are going to ___ it.

  1. raise
  2. miss
  3. book
  4. charge
Answer & explanation
miss

Here “miss” means arrive too late to catch a service. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “miss a train”.

R05 · Meaning & use review

Hurry, or we will miss the last bus and have to walk home.

Which meaning of “miss” is used in this sentence?

  1. fail to notice something
  2. feel sad because someone is absent
  3. arrive too late to catch a service
  4. fail to hit a target
Answer & explanation
arrive too late to catch a service

Here “miss” means arrive too late to catch a service. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “miss a train”.

P04 · Build the skill

Choose the expression or form that matches the stated situation.

At the end of the visit, everyone must go out of the building. Everyone must ___.

  1. leave
  2. book
  3. charge
  4. evaluate
Answer & explanation
leave

Here “leave” means go away from a place. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “leave the building”.

R06 · Meaning & use review

Visitors must leave the park when the gates close at dusk.

Which meaning of “leave” is used in this sentence?

  1. go away from a place
  2. give something to someone after death
  3. put or keep an object somewhere
  4. time away from work with permission
Answer & explanation
go away from a place

Here “leave” means go away from a place. The situation is about this sense, and the useful combination is “leave the building”.